ID   SYFA_PECAS              Reviewed;         327 AA.
AC   Q6D4H2;
DT   29-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-AUG-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=ECA2418;
OS   Pectobacterium atrosepticum (strain SCRI 1043 / ATCC BAA-672) (Erwinia
OS   carotovora subsp. atroseptica).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Pectobacteriaceae; Pectobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218491;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SCRI 1043 / ATCC BAA-672;
RX   PubMed=15263089; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0402424101;
RA   Bell K.S., Sebaihia M., Pritchard L., Holden M.T.G., Hyman L.J.,
RA   Holeva M.C., Thomson N.R., Bentley S.D., Churcher L.J.C., Mungall K.,
RA   Atkin R., Bason N., Brooks K., Chillingworth T., Clark K., Doggett J.,
RA   Fraser A., Hance Z., Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Norbertczak H.,
RA   Ormond D., Price C., Quail M.A., Sanders M., Walker D., Whitehead S.,
RA   Salmond G.P.C., Birch P.R.J., Parkhill J., Toth I.K.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the enterobacterial phytopathogen Erwinia carotovora
RT   subsp. atroseptica and characterization of virulence factors.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:11105-11110(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; BX950851; CAG75321.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011093972.1; NC_004547.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6D4H2; -.
DR   SMR; Q6D4H2; -.
DR   STRING; 218491.ECA2418; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG75321; CAG75321; ECA2418.
DR   GeneID; 57208865; -.
DR   KEGG; eca:ECA2418; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007966; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..327
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000126705"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   327 AA;  37141 MW;  9719D750718D593F CRC64;
     MPHLAELVAK ARTAIEEAQD VAALENVRVE YLGKKGHLTL QMTSLRELPA EERPAAGAVI
     NQAKQDVQDA LNARKQTLES AELNARLAQE TIDVSLPGRT IENGGLHPVT RTIDRIETFF
     GELGFSVVTG PEIEDDYHNF DALNIPGHHP ARADHDTFWF DAKRLLRTQT SGVQIRTMEK
     QQPPIRIIAP GRVYRNDYDQ THTPMFHQME GLIVDKDISF TNLKGTLHDF LRNFFEEDLQ
     VRFRPSYFPF TEPSAEVDVM GKNGKWLEVL GCGMVHPNVL RNVGIDPEVY SGFAFGMGME
     RLTMLRYGVT DLRAFFENDL RFLKQFK