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SYFA_PSEF5
ID   SYFA_PSEF5              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   Q4KEW0;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=PFL_2115;
OS   Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=220664;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-477 / NRRL B-23932 / Pf-5;
RX   PubMed=15980861; DOI=10.1038/nbt1110;
RA   Paulsen I.T., Press C.M., Ravel J., Kobayashi D.Y., Myers G.S.A.,
RA   Mavrodi D.V., DeBoy R.T., Seshadri R., Ren Q., Madupu R., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C., Sullivan S.A., Rosovitz M.J.,
RA   Gwinn M.L., Zhou L., Schneider D.J., Cartinhour S.W., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Weidman J., Watkins K., Tran K., Khouri H., Pierson E.A., Pierson L.S. III,
RA   Thomashow L.S., Loper J.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the plant commensal Pseudomonas fluorescens
RT   Pf-5.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 23:873-878(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000076; AAY91390.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011060419.1; NC_004129.6.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4KEW0; -.
DR   SMR; Q4KEW0; -.
DR   STRING; 220664.PFL_2115; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4KEW0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY91390; AAY91390; PFL_2115.
DR   GeneID; 57475157; -.
DR   KEGG; pfl:PFL_2115; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008540; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000232012"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  38134 MW;  0E346EE74628FA02 CRC64;
     MENLDALVSQ ALEAVQHAED INALEQIRVH FLGKKGELTQ VMKTLGNLPA EERPQVGALI
     NVAKERVTEV LNARKAAFEE AELSAKLAAE CIDVTLPGRG QTSGGLHPIT RTLERIEQFF
     THIGYGIAEG PEVEDDYHNF EALNIPGHHP ARSMHDTFYF NANMLLRTHT SPVQVRTMES
     QQPPIRIVCP GRVYRSDSDI THSPMFHQVE GLLVDRDINF ADLKGTIEEF LRVFFEKELA
     VRFRPSYFPF TEPSAEVDME CVMCSGKGCR VCKQTGWLEV MGCGMVHPNV LRMSGIDPEE
     FQGFAFGMGA ERLAMLRYGV NDLRLFFDND LRFLAQFR
 
 
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