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SYFA_PSEFS
ID   SYFA_PSEFS              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   C3JZN3;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=PFLU_4144;
OS   Pseudomonas fluorescens (strain SBW25).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=216595;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SBW25;
RX   PubMed=19432983; DOI=10.1186/gb-2009-10-5-r51;
RA   Silby M.W., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Vernikos G.S., Giddens S.R.,
RA   Jackson R.W., Preston G.M., Zhang X.-X., Moon C.D., Gehrig S.M.,
RA   Godfrey S.A.C., Knight C.G., Malone J.G., Robinson Z., Spiers A.J.,
RA   Harris S., Challis G.L., Yaxley A.M., Harris D., Seeger K., Murphy L.,
RA   Rutter S., Squares R., Quail M.A., Saunders E., Mavromatis K.,
RA   Brettin T.S., Bentley S.D., Hothersall J., Stephens E., Thomas C.M.,
RA   Parkhill J., Levy S.B., Rainey P.B., Thomson N.R.;
RT   "Genomic and genetic analyses of diversity and plant interactions of
RT   Pseudomonas fluorescens.";
RL   Genome Biol. 10:R51.1-R51.16(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; AM181176; CAY50637.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003192486.1; NC_012660.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C3JZN3; -.
DR   SMR; C3JZN3; -.
DR   STRING; 294.SRM1_02093; -.
DR   PRIDE; C3JZN3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAY50637; CAY50637; PFLU_4144.
DR   GeneID; 61831708; -.
DR   GeneID; 66808236; -.
DR   KEGG; pfs:PFLU_4144; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002332; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000204833"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  37916 MW;  48E0C7556F397B8B CRC64;
     MENLDALVAQ ALEAVQSAED VNALEQIRVH YLGKKGELTQ VMKTLGNLPA EERPQVGALI
     NVAKERVTEV LNARKASLEE ADLAAKLAAE SIDVTLPGRG QASGGLHPIT RTLERIEQFF
     THIGYGIAEG PEVEDDYHNF EALNIPGHHP ARSMHDTFYF NANMLLRTHT SPVQVRTMEA
     NKPPIRIVCP GRVYRSDSDI THSPMFHQVE GLLVDRDINF ADLKGTIEEF LRVFFEKELA
     VRFRPSFFPF TEPSAEVDME CVMCSGKGCR VCKQTGWLEV MGCGMVHPNV LRMSGIDPEE
     FSGFAFGMGV ERLAMLRYGV NDLRLFFDND LRFLAQFR
 
 
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