SYFA_PSESM
ID SYFA_PSESM Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC Q883H8;
DT 07-NOV-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=PSPTO_2382;
OS Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (strain ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=223283;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-871 / DC3000;
RX PubMed=12928499; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1731982100;
RA Buell C.R., Joardar V., Lindeberg M., Selengut J., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Brinkac L.M., Beanan M.J., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA Davidsen T.M., Zafar N., Zhou L., Liu J., Yuan Q., Khouri H.M.,
RA Fedorova N.B., Tran B., Russell D., Berry K.J., Utterback T.R.,
RA Van Aken S.E., Feldblyum T.V., D'Ascenzo M., Deng W.-L., Ramos A.R.,
RA Alfano J.R., Cartinhour S., Chatterjee A.K., Delaney T.P., Lazarowitz S.G.,
RA Martin G.B., Schneider D.J., Tang X., Bender C.L., White O., Fraser C.M.,
RA Collmer A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Arabidopsis and tomato pathogen
RT Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:10181-10186(2003).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; AE016853; AAO55893.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_792198.1; NC_004578.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_003382398.1; NC_004578.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q883H8; -.
DR SMR; Q883H8; -.
DR STRING; 223283.PSPTO_2382; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAO55893; AAO55893; PSPTO_2382.
DR GeneID; 61792806; -.
DR KEGG; pst:PSPTO_2382; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|223283.9.peg.2417; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q883H8; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002515; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000126746"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 38180 MW; B241A10B524A000C CRC64;
MENLDALVSQ ALEAVQSAED INALEQIRVH YLGKKGELTQ VMKTLGNLPA EERPHVGALI
NVAKERVTEV LNARKASFEQ AELTAKLAAE CIDVTLPGRG QTSGGLHPIT RTLERIEQFF
THIGYGIAEG PEVEDDYHNF EALNIPGHHP ARSMHDTFYF NANMLLRTHT SPVQVRTMES
QQPPIRIVCP GRVYRSDSDI THSPMFHQIE GLLVDRDINF ADLKGTIEEF LRVFFEKELA
VRFRPSYFPF TEPSAEVDME CVMCSGKGCR VCKQTGWLEV MGCGMVHPNV LRMSGIDPEE
FQGFAFGMGV ERLAMLRYGV NDLRLFFDND LRFLAQFR
