ID   SYFA_PSEU2              Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   Q4ZUG3;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=Psyr_2166;
OS   Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (strain B728a).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas syringae.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205918;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B728a;
RX   PubMed=16043691; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0504930102;
RA   Feil H., Feil W.S., Chain P., Larimer F., Dibartolo G., Copeland A.,
RA   Lykidis A., Trong S., Nolan M., Goltsman E., Thiel J., Malfatti S.,
RA   Loper J.E., Lapidus A., Detter J.C., Land M., Richardson P.M.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Ivanova N., Lindow S.E.;
RT   "Comparison of the complete genome sequences of Pseudomonas syringae pv.
RT   syringae B728a and pv. tomato DC3000.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:11064-11069(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000075; AAY37209.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003367019.1; NC_007005.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_235247.1; NC_007005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4ZUG3; -.
DR   SMR; Q4ZUG3; -.
DR   STRING; 205918.Psyr_2166; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY37209; AAY37209; Psyr_2166.
DR   GeneID; 64444039; -.
DR   GeneID; 65073622; -.
DR   KEGG; psb:Psyr_2166; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|205918.7.peg.2216; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000426; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000232015"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  38199 MW;  17147C0D0AC2ED02 CRC64;
     MENLDALVSQ ALEAVQSAED INALEQIRVH YLGKKGELTQ VMKTLGNLPA EERPQVGALI
     NVAKERVTEV LNARKASFEQ AELTARLAAE CIDVTLPGRG QTSGGLHPIT RTLERIEQFF
     THIGYGIAEG PEVEDDYHNF EALNIPGHHP ARSMHDTFYF NANMLLRTHT SPVQVRTMES
     QQPPIRIVCP GRVYRSDSDI THSPMFHQIE GLLVDRDINF ADLKGTIEEF LRVFFEKELA
     VRFRPSYFPF TEPSAEVDME CVMCSGKGCR VCKQTGWLEV MGCGMVHPNV LRMSGIDPEE
     FQGFAFGMGV ERLAMLRYGV NDLRLFFDND LRFLAQFR