ID   SYFA_STRMK              Reviewed;         331 AA.
AC   B2FN75;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=Smlt3374;
OS   Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (strain K279a).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Stenotrophomonas; Stenotrophomonas maltophilia group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=522373;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K279a;
RX   PubMed=18419807; DOI=10.1186/gb-2008-9-4-r74;
RA   Crossman L.C., Gould V.C., Dow J.M., Vernikos G.S., Okazaki A.,
RA   Sebaihia M., Saunders D., Arrowsmith C., Carver T., Peters N., Adlem E.,
RA   Kerhornou A., Lord A., Murphy L., Seeger K., Squares R., Rutter S.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Harris D., Churcher C., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Parkhill J., Thomson N.R., Avison M.B.;
RT   "The complete genome, comparative and functional analysis of
RT   Stenotrophomonas maltophilia reveals an organism heavily shielded by drug
RT   resistance determinants.";
RL   Genome Biol. 9:R74.1-R74.13(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; AM743169; CAQ46802.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005410434.1; NC_010943.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2FN75; -.
DR   SMR; B2FN75; -.
DR   STRING; 522373.Smlt3374; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAQ46802; CAQ46802; Smlt3374.
DR   GeneID; 61466866; -.
DR   KEGG; sml:Smlt3374; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008840; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..331
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000114920"
FT   BINDING         252
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   331 AA;  36916 MW;  EB7D0FF350725124 CRC64;
     MSDIQSLTTQ ALADVAAAQS PDVLEQLRVA LLGKSGSITS QLKQLGALPA DERKAAGEAI
     NQARDVLTRA LGERKALLED AALDARLAAE AIDITLPGRN GDRAGLHPIT RTLERITGIF
     GRLGYELSEG PEIEDDWHNF EALNFPPHHP ARAMHDTFYF GDGRLLRTHT SGVQVRYMGD
     HAPPLRMIAA GKVYRSDSDQ THSPMFHQVE GLLVDEHSTF ADLKGTLAEF VRAFFERDFE
     MRFRPSYFPF VEPGAEVDIA WQQPDGSTRW LEVLGCGMVH PNVLRNVGID PERYTGFAFG
     MGVERFAMLR YGVNDLRAFF ENDVRFLKQF A