SYFA_UREP2
ID SYFA_UREP2 Reviewed; 333 AA.
AC B1AJ99;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=UPA3_0477;
OS Ureaplasma parvum serovar 3 (strain ATCC 27815 / 27 / NCTC 11736).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Ureaplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=505682;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27815 / 27 / NCTC 11736;
RA Methe B.A., Glass J., Waites K., Shrivastava S.;
RT "Genome sequence of Ureaplasma parvum serovar 3.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP000942; ACA32827.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_006689319.1; NC_010503.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1AJ99; -.
DR SMR; B1AJ99; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACA32827; ACA32827; UPA3_0477.
DR GeneID; 29672675; -.
DR KEGG; upa:UPA3_0477; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_14; -.
DR OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002162; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..333
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000078856"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 333 AA; 38713 MW; 5C4E3530FA34FECF CRC64;
MDVINLIKNL KQILRTANNE RHLIELKNIF VKQHLLPLYD ELKKSANKKE MGLLINNFKQ
QIEFVTDQIL KELNDKDDQV DLKKWTNKTL FAPFINNGHH HILNSIIDDI ASFFKKLNFE
IVSGSEVVSP IYNFDHLNID ENHPARASAD SFFINSIKML RTHCTTTTAQ FLENNVNKDI
RIMSFGNVYR KDDDDATHSH QFNQVDFVWV KEGLTVANLK WLIDSLIKYL FGQNLKTRYR
LSFFPFTEPS FEVDVQCFKC DLKGCAVCKK STWIEIMGTG MLHENVLKAA NINDIRTGMA
FGVGIDRIAM LKYEIDDIRY LYSNNFKFNA QIK