SYFB_CHLTE
ID SYFB_CHLTE Reviewed; 810 AA.
AC Q8KEF9;
DT 30-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
GN Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}; OrderedLocusNames=CT0730;
OS Chlorobaculum tepidum (strain ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS)
OS (Chlorobium tepidum).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae; Chlorobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=194439;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS;
RX PubMed=12093901; DOI=10.1073/pnas.132181499;
RA Eisen J.A., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Heidelberg J.F., Wu M., Dodson R.J.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Yang F., Holt I.E., Umayam L.A., Mason T.M.,
RA Brenner M., Shea T.P., Parksey D.S., Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Hansen C.L., Craven M.B., Radune D., Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA White O., Gruber T.M., Ketchum K.A., Venter J.C., Tettelin H., Bryant D.A.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Chlorobium tepidum TLS, a photosynthetic,
RT anaerobic, green-sulfur bacterium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:9509-9514(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00283};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
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DR EMBL; AE006470; AAM71967.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_661625.1; NC_002932.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_010932412.1; NC_002932.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8KEF9; -.
DR SMR; Q8KEF9; -.
DR STRING; 194439.CT0730; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8KEF9; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM71967; AAM71967; CT0730.
DR KEGG; cte:CT0730; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|194439.7.peg.668; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0072; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016891_0_0_10; -.
DR OMA; ISYNWLK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 53568at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001007; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005121; Fdx_antiC-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036690; Fdx_antiC-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03147; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR SMART; SM00896; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54991; SSF54991; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00472; pheT_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51447; FDX_ACB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..810
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000126867"
FT DOMAIN 40..153
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT DOMAIN 399..480
FT /note="B5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT DOMAIN 714..808
FT /note="FDX-ACB"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 458
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 464
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 467
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 468
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
SQ SEQUENCE 810 AA; 89370 MW; EF33DC31364A29D5 CRC64;
MKISVNWLKE FVPSLSFDCS GLVDYLTFLG LEVEDVFEQK LPDQKVIVGK IVEVRPHPNA
DRLRICMVDT GEGELRQIVC GAPNVEAGMM VPVATIGAVL TAVSGETFTI KPAKIRGEHS
SGMICAADEL GLSDDHDGVM VLDEACEIGQ PLARYLETDT VLDIAVTPNR PDALSHLGVA
RELADCNEIV YPQAPVIEFT RGGGLIEVQD EESCPYYTAT VIKGVTVGPS PRWLARRLEQ
IGLRPKNNIV DITNYILHSF GQPLHAFDYH QLAGSRIVVR SDAESSFMAL NKVEYQLQPG
MTVVCDAREP VAIGGVMGGL HSAVTDKTTD ILLEAAYFNP ASVRKTAKQL QLSSDSSYRF
ERGVDPCNVK RAAEYAIAMI LEIAGGNVDS AEAWGDMPAA QKIVSLRPKR VNAVLGSSIT
ASRMVRLLEK ICIKAVSQEA VSDDVDSIAF SVPSFRVDIE QEIDLIEEVA RLYGYNNLEP
APVMVSSYPV SRKVPEYFPD YLRSIMIGLN FREVLTNPLI RKAEADCFSS MLVNVLNPIS
EELEVLRPNL APSLLKVVGY NMRHGNRELR LFEVAHGFEK QPEAGRGNEG PLSAFLEKEL
LSMVITGRRE PRSWNRQDEN VDFYDLRGVV EMLLEKLNLL EKSAFNIYNA RTIGIEITST
ENGKTSVLKA GTVQQVNREV LDVFGLDQDV YLAELDVTLL ERCFESGVIY EPPSKFPVVE
RDLSFVLPRH IPAQRLIDLA KASDPRVRSV RIFDVFDRGT TQGEPSTRSV ALSLELADRS
GTMNEEAISA VISKVIDNAR SELGAVIRQV