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SYFB_MESHJ
ID   SYFB_MESHJ              Reviewed;         718 AA.
AC   Q4AA64;
DT   18-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
GN   Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}; OrderedLocusNames=MHJ_0266;
OS   Mesomycoplasma hyopneumoniae (strain J / ATCC 25934 / NCTC 10110)
OS   (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae).
OC   Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mesomycoplasma.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=262719;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=J / ATCC 25934 / NCTC 10110;
RX   PubMed=16077101; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5568-5577.2005;
RA   Vasconcelos A.T.R., Ferreira H.B., Bizarro C.V., Bonatto S.L.,
RA   Carvalho M.O., Pinto P.M., Almeida D.F., Almeida L.G.P., Almeida R.,
RA   Alves-Junior L., Assuncao E.N., Azevedo V.A.C., Bogo M.R., Brigido M.M.,
RA   Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Camargo S.S., Carepo M.S.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Mattos Cascardo J.C., Castro L.A., Cavalcanti G.,
RA   Chemale G., Collevatti R.G., Cunha C.W., Dallagiovanna B., Dambros B.P.,
RA   Dellagostin O.A., Falcao C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Felipe M.S.S.,
RA   Fiorentin L., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Frias D., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA   Grisard E.C., Guimaraes C.T., Hungria M., Jardim S.N., Krieger M.A.,
RA   Laurino J.P., Lima L.F.A., Lopes M.I., Loreto E.L.S., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA   Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martinkovics C.T., Medeiros S.R.B.,
RA   Moreira M.A.M., Neiva M., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Nicolas M.F., Oliveira S.C.,
RA   Paixao R.F.C., Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira M., Pereira-Ferrari L.,
RA   Piffer I., Pinto L.S., Potrich D.P., Salim A.C.M., Santos F.R., Schmitt R.,
RA   Schneider M.P.C., Schrank A., Schrank I.S., Schuck A.F., Seuanez H.N.,
RA   Silva D.W., Silva R., Silva S.C., Soares C.M.A., Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C.,
RA   Staats C.C., Steffens M.B.R., Teixeira S.M.R., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA   Vainstein M.H., Zuccherato L.W., Simpson A.J.G., Zaha A.;
RT   "Swine and poultry pathogens: the complete genome sequences of two strains
RT   of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and a strain of Mycoplasma synoviae.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:5568-5577(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00283};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC       family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Lacks the conserved glutamate residue in position 447 that
CC       binds magnesium; it is replaced by an alanine residue. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017243; AAZ44357.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011284045.1; NC_007295.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4AA64; -.
DR   SMR; Q4AA64; -.
DR   STRING; 262719.MHJ_0266; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ44357; AAZ44357; MHJ_0266.
DR   KEGG; mhj:MHJ_0266; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0072; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016891_2_0_14; -.
DR   OMA; ISYNWLK; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000548; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding;
KW   tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..718
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000232809"
FT   DOMAIN          39..153
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   DOMAIN          386..460
FT                   /note="B5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         438
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         444
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         448
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
SQ   SEQUENCE   718 AA;  83354 MW;  AD42D7860A3A6E9C CRC64;
     MLFSLRRLKK LANLEAFSDQ KVIDSLINLG FEVDQITKLN EISGIKFGQI LEIRKNPEAD
     NLWICKVQFA DKIREIQTAA KNVIENKQVL AFIPGSKSGN TTFLAKKLRG HISEGMLISA
     VELGFNKHLL NSELDQGVLV FDPIFDLESN PLKVLELDDL ILDIKLLWNR PDGNSYLVLA
     NELAAFFKTD FSLINKEISG KFYSELKIIN KTDSKIFALE IQKLPKLALV DIFLLLKSEV
     KIGNLAQNFS NFILIYTGQP SYCLQLEKHQ QKVELIEQKV KIKYEPDTIS SYHFLNQEKK
     PLLIPEFSDQ IIMENNSFFL IMPKFNLLKV KQIKQFLKKN SLKLTQLGKN YNYGTTFIAL
     SFLNFFLEDQ KIDFSWPINF DKSLISKKTF LDLNYNELKE ILGLELSQED ISKTNLILEK
     IGYNFDNTSF SPPFYRVDIE FFADYAADFL RFYGLEKLKD CKLEQVKAKI PNPDFEPVKL
     KTLGYYETNS FLLISKEENF NPLELKSQDL LTFPSQEHTK IRYSLAWQLA KITKYNQKRK
     ITEISLYEKG SIAGWNHSLA LASTIYTSED LKKHLKILYN YDFDFLPADS EFLNPEKSQF
     IYLDNVLVGW LGQVAEKYNY ENVNFLEILL SKVEKIPKKE GGKIKFRPYD NSQLKYRDIT
     LSLPMKDIPD PYLKVIQKIP EIFSVKLINY VIINNQQKIT YRITGPDQVC AEIDKFYK
 
 
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