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SYFB_METKA
ID   SYFB_METKA              Reviewed;         590 AA.
AC   Q8TX56;
DT   25-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
GN   Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}; OrderedLocusNames=MK0820;
OS   Methanopyrus kandleri (strain AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanopyri; Methanopyrales; Methanopyraceae;
OC   Methanopyrus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190192;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AV19 / DSM 6324 / JCM 9639 / NBRC 100938;
RX   PubMed=11930014; DOI=10.1073/pnas.032671499;
RA   Slesarev A.I., Mezhevaya K.V., Makarova K.S., Polushin N.N.,
RA   Shcherbinina O.V., Shakhova V.V., Belova G.I., Aravind L., Natale D.A.,
RA   Rogozin I.B., Tatusov R.L., Wolf Y.I., Stetter K.O., Malykh A.G.,
RA   Koonin E.V., Kozyavkin S.A.;
RT   "The complete genome of hyperthermophile Methanopyrus kandleri AV19 and
RT   monophyly of archaeal methanogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4644-4649(2002).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC       family. Type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009439; AAM02033.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TX56; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TX56; -.
DR   STRING; 190192.MK0820; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM02033; AAM02033; MK0820.
DR   KEGG; mka:MK0820; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|190192.8.peg.862; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020279_3_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRCAN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001826; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00284; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004531; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_bsu_arc_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR   InterPro; IPR022918; Phe_tRNA_ligase_beta2_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00471; pheT_arch; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..590
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000127003"
FT   DOMAIN          276..382
FT                   /note="B5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         360
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         366
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         369
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         370
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
SQ   SEQUENCE   590 AA;  67512 MW;  FE1D644780F256BE CRC64;
     MPVVTIHYDK LVKILGREVS FEELAHNLIP MLGSDVERID EREMVIETEF FPNRPDLYSV
     EGVARALKGF LGIETGIPEY NVRRSDVEAR VEESVLDARP CLAVAVVRGV EFEDERDLEH
     LMEFQEHLHW VIGRDRKKAA IGIHDFEAVE PPLRYFLADP NDRSWAFEPL DHPGEEMTPA
     EVLRRHEKGR QYAHLVSDGA PILADEEGVI SFPPVINSER TRVTQDTTDL LIDVTGTDWR
     SVLDALHVIV CNLAERGAEI LTVEILGAYE RTTPTMELDV WDVPVSEARK LLGIDLSGEQ
     LEELLERARH GAIFVPEGER ELREYPLPDV YHIEADWREI PPILYEEDVV RVFVGPRRTN
     ILHEWDLIED AGIMYNYDRF EPTVPDFYTP SRADREREFI NVVRDTLARM KFVEVNSLTL
     ISPEENYRKM RLEPDGRAVK LANPIQKEYT IVRTWILPSL MRFLADNKHR PYPQRVFELG
     EVIERDEDAE TGAKDRWKLA LAIAGPGVGF SEIKSVVEAL LRELDVTGWE ITERKHRSFI
     NGRCAAVLAD GRELGFFGEI HPEVLTEFDL EVPVVGGEFD VAALRTAAGW
 
 
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