SYFB_METTP
ID SYFB_METTP Reviewed; 539 AA.
AC A0B993;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
GN Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}; OrderedLocusNames=Mthe_1495;
OS Methanothrix thermoacetophila (strain DSM 6194 / JCM 14653 / NBRC 101360 /
OS PT) (Methanosaeta thermophila).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanotrichales; Methanotrichaceae; Methanothrix.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349307;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6194 / JCM 14653 / NBRC 101360 / PT;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Chain P.,
RA Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Smith K.S., Ingram-Smith C., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methanosaeta thermophila PT.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC family. Type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
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DR EMBL; CP000477; ABK15267.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0B993; -.
DR SMR; A0B993; -.
DR STRING; 349307.Mthe_1495; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK15267; ABK15267; Mthe_1495.
DR KEGG; mtp:Mthe_1495; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_020279_3_0_2; -.
DR OMA; FPGRCAN; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000674; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00284; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR004531; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_bsu_arc_euk.
DR InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR InterPro; IPR022918; Phe_tRNA_ligase_beta2_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00471; pheT_arch; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..539
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000022427"
FT DOMAIN 271..347
FT /note="B5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT BINDING 325
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT BINDING 331
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT BINDING 334
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT BINDING 335
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
SQ SEQUENCE 539 AA; 60392 MW; B88501CA5DA71EA7 CRC64;
MPVVRLYYED LEEMVGASRE LIIERLPMMG ADIGKSPEAD YIDVEFFPDR PDLYSAEGVA
RALQGFLGIR PGLPEYQVHT GSVEMRVDES VKSVRPIIGC AVVRGLRFTD PFIESLMSLQ
EDLHWGLGRN RRKVAIGVHD ISRVRPPFRY IAEDPDKRRF VPLDFDESMS MREILERHPK
GVAYRHILDG FERFPLIVDA DDNVLSFPPV INGELTRVRE DTTDLFIDVT GTDPVVYRAL
NIVVTALAER GGRIEGVRMI SPDKEWISPD LSPARWTVTT SEANSLIGFN LSAEELAECL
RRMRFGARHL DNDSVEVLVP AYRADIMHTW DIIEDAAKSY GYENLKAEMP RTLTIGRPHP
MEELKDEVRD LMVGLGYLEV MPFTLTNEKV HFEMMRRSAG ECTRVMHPIS ELHTIIRTAV
LPGLMEILSL NQHHALPQRL FAVGDVVIDG RTKCHLSAVS IHSGAGFAEI SSLVSAIMRE
LRISAEVVES SDGAFIPGRG ADLMLNGARI GCFGEIHPEV ISAFGLEHPV VGMELELSL
