SYFB_MYCS5
ID SYFB_MYCS5 Reviewed; 726 AA.
AC Q4A6A2;
DT 18-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
GN Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}; OrderedLocusNames=MS53_0306;
OS Mycoplasmopsis synoviae (strain 53) (Mycoplasma synoviae).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasmopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262723;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=53;
RX PubMed=16077101; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5568-5577.2005;
RA Vasconcelos A.T.R., Ferreira H.B., Bizarro C.V., Bonatto S.L.,
RA Carvalho M.O., Pinto P.M., Almeida D.F., Almeida L.G.P., Almeida R.,
RA Alves-Junior L., Assuncao E.N., Azevedo V.A.C., Bogo M.R., Brigido M.M.,
RA Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Camargo S.S., Carepo M.S.,
RA Carraro D.M., de Mattos Cascardo J.C., Castro L.A., Cavalcanti G.,
RA Chemale G., Collevatti R.G., Cunha C.W., Dallagiovanna B., Dambros B.P.,
RA Dellagostin O.A., Falcao C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Felipe M.S.S.,
RA Fiorentin L., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Frias D., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA Grisard E.C., Guimaraes C.T., Hungria M., Jardim S.N., Krieger M.A.,
RA Laurino J.P., Lima L.F.A., Lopes M.I., Loreto E.L.S., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martinkovics C.T., Medeiros S.R.B.,
RA Moreira M.A.M., Neiva M., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Nicolas M.F., Oliveira S.C.,
RA Paixao R.F.C., Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira M., Pereira-Ferrari L.,
RA Piffer I., Pinto L.S., Potrich D.P., Salim A.C.M., Santos F.R., Schmitt R.,
RA Schneider M.P.C., Schrank A., Schrank I.S., Schuck A.F., Seuanez H.N.,
RA Silva D.W., Silva R., Silva S.C., Soares C.M.A., Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C.,
RA Staats C.C., Steffens M.B.R., Teixeira S.M.R., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA Vainstein M.H., Zuccherato L.W., Simpson A.J.G., Zaha A.;
RT "Swine and poultry pathogens: the complete genome sequences of two strains
RT of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and a strain of Mycoplasma synoviae.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:5568-5577(2005).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00283};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
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DR EMBL; AE017245; AAZ43719.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041351937.1; NC_007294.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4A6A2; -.
DR SMR; Q4A6A2; -.
DR STRING; 262723.MS53_0306; -.
DR PRIDE; Q4A6A2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ43719; AAZ43719; MS53_0306.
DR KEGG; msy:MS53_0306; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0072; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016891_2_0_14; -.
DR OMA; ISYNWLK; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000549; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..726
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000232814"
FT DOMAIN 38..150
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT DOMAIN 394..467
FT /note="B5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 445
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 451
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 454
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT BINDING 455
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
SQ SEQUENCE 726 AA; 83509 MW; 3919B757036DE8CA CRC64;
MIYSLKHLNK YLPEIKLDQS VTKALESLGF EVEFFEKFSS SKGLLFAKVL NVFDNPNSTK
LQVVELDTKL GELTIQTTNK VLSKGDLTIC YPVGSSYQGK EFQEVTMQGY KSQGMLASFS
EIGYDNSLLT DKDQILVLPK NFASLNDDAS EKLELNDYIF ELSITTNRNE INSYYFLAKE
LAAYYNTKFS CEFLDAKLKQ SFESSFKFEG NFLDKNYSFT LLEAKGKVST SFEEKLLLAK
HKIDSKFNPA VNLTNLVLIN LGIPIHVYDK AKLKSTKFSV GLYNGKVNLL GNKQVEVSDA
LAVFNGDKVV SLAATMGLEE SKVDLQTSEF IFEMASFPSK LIRNNAKEIK MNSNASNLAS
KTITKYQVKL AHKFLFNYLK DLKLSNVVND FELDKKVEIN FDEEKLQRYS NGLPSSEFIK
AFDKLKLLEF EFENQKIKVP LYRYDVSIFE DIIEELFRFY NYDNFKEIPY IQIPGELKAD
NKNFKEKLKA LGYSEARTFT LVNEKDSKFD PLDLSDAIKL ETFVSKEREF VRNSLAISLA
EAVNNNKKKK INNVNLFEVG MVNANLFYAC LATTDKSFLE LKQDFVSFFD NLNLEFKKPK
NQFLHPNYSA EIYLNDQKLG WIGKINPSFL DLDCLFVEFK YDLYFDDKFK KYEAPNLDVL
KSIDLTFELN NNEHLQKYLD KINSVAKVFE IKEIDDFKKE TSHNVSLRIT APSAEIDKLN
SHFNKD
