SYFB_MYCTO
ID SYFB_MYCTO Reviewed; 831 AA.
AC P9WFU0; L0T8W1; P94985;
DT 16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 47.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit;
DE EC=6.1.1.20;
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit;
DE Short=PheRS;
GN Name=pheT; OrderedLocusNames=MT1688;
OS Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain CDC 1551 / Oshkosh).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=83331;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CDC 1551 / Oshkosh;
RX PubMed=12218036; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.19.5479-5490.2002;
RA Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O.,
RA Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Delcher A., Utterback T.R., Weidman J.F., Khouri H.M., Gill J., Mikula A.,
RA Bishai W., Jacobs W.R. Jr., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and
RT laboratory strains.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE000516; AAK45957.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E70620; E70620.
DR RefSeq; WP_003901220.1; NZ_KK341227.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P9WFU0; -.
DR SMR; P9WFU0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK45957; AAK45957; MT1688.
DR KEGG; mtc:MT1688; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|83331.31.peg.1814; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016891_0_0_11; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001020; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005121; Fdx_antiC-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036690; Fdx_antiC-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03147; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR SMART; SM00896; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54991; SSF54991; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00472; pheT_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51447; FDX_ACB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; RNA-binding;
KW tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..831
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000428478"
FT DOMAIN 44..155
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT DOMAIN 414..489
FT /note="B5"
FT DOMAIN 737..830
FT /note="FDX-ACB"
FT BINDING 467
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 473
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 476
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 477
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 831 AA; 88374 MW; 9BE010F0FA3485B2 CRC64;
MRLPYSWLRE VVAVGASGWD VTPGELEQTL LRIGHEVEEV IPLGPVDGPV TVGRVADIEE
LTGYKKPIRA CAVDIGDRQY REIICGATNF AVGDLVVVAL PGATLPGGFT ISARKAYGRN
SDGMICSAAE LNLGADHSGI LVLPPGAAEP GADGAGVLGL DDVVFHLAIT PDRGYCMSVR
GLARELACAY DLDFVDPASN SRVPPLPIEG PAWPLTVQPE TGVRRFALRP VIGIDPAAVS
PWWLQRRLLL CGIRATCPAV DVTNYVMLEL GHPMHAHDRN RISGTLGVRF ARSGETAVTL
DGIERKLDTA DVLIVDDAAT AAIGGVMGAA STEVRADSTD VLLEAAIWDP AAVSRTQRRL
HLPSEAARRY ERTVDPAISV AALDRCARLL ADIAGGEVSP TLTDWRGDPP CDDWSPPPIR
MGVDVPDRIA GVAYPQGTTA RRLAQIGAVV THDGDTLTVT PPSWRPDLRQ PADLVEEVLR
LEGLEVIPSV LPPAPAGRGL TAGQQRRRTI GRSLALSGYV EILPTPFLPA GVFDLWGLEA
DDSRRMTTRV LNPLEADRPQ LATTLLPALL EALVRNVSRG LVDVALFAIA QVVQPTEQTR
GVGLIPVDRR PTDDEIAMLD ASLPRQPQHV AAVLAGLREP RGPWGPGRPV EAADAFEAVR
IIARASRVDV TLRPAQYLPW HPGRCAQVFV GESSVGHAGQ LHPAVIERSG LPKGTCAVEL
NLDAIPCSAP LPAPRVSPYP AVFQDVSLVV AADIPAQAVA DAVRAGAGDL LEDIALFDVF
TGPQIGEHRK SLTFALRFRA PDRTLTEDDA SAARDAAVQS AAERVGAVLR G