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SYFB_MYCTU
ID   SYFB_MYCTU              Reviewed;         831 AA.
AC   P9WFU1; L0T8W1; P94985;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 50.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit;
DE            EC=6.1.1.20;
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit;
DE            Short=PheRS;
GN   Name=pheT; OrderedLocusNames=Rv1650; ORFNames=MTCY06H11.15;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19099550; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-2-109;
RA   Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N.;
RT   "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RT   through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Was identified as a high-confidence drug target.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC       family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44415.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70620; E70620.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216166.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003901220.1; NZ_NVQJ01000016.1.
DR   PDB; 7DAW; X-ray; 2.83 A; B=1-831.
DR   PDB; 7DB7; X-ray; 2.71 A; B=1-831.
DR   PDB; 7DB8; X-ray; 2.30 A; B=1-831.
DR   PDB; 7K98; X-ray; 2.19 A; B/E=1-831.
DR   PDB; 7K9M; X-ray; 2.50 A; B=1-831.
DR   PDB; 7KA0; X-ray; 2.40 A; B/E=1-831.
DR   PDB; 7KAB; X-ray; 2.50 A; B=1-831.
DR   PDBsum; 7DAW; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7DB7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7DB8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7K98; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7K9M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7KA0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7KAB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WFU1; -.
DR   SMR; P9WFU1; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv1650; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WFU1; -.
DR   DNASU; 885283; -.
DR   GeneID; 885283; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv1650; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv1650; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0072; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; ISYNWLK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WFU1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009274; C:peptidoglycan-based cell wall; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0009328; C:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005121; Fdx_antiC-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036690; Fdx_antiC-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR   InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR   InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03147; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00896; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54991; SSF54991; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00472; pheT_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51447; FDX_ACB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..831
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000126916"
FT   DOMAIN          44..155
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT   DOMAIN          414..489
FT                   /note="B5"
FT   DOMAIN          737..830
FT                   /note="FDX-ACB"
FT   BINDING         467
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         473
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         477
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   STRAND          1..4
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           5..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           23..33
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          36..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          47..61
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          63..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          68..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          80..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          95..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   TURN            106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          114..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          119..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   TURN            128..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           154..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   TURN            159..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          163..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           179..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   TURN            200..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
FT   STRAND          225..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           242..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           258..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          275..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           279..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          286..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          296..299
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          312..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          317..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   TURN            324..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          327..329
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           330..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
FT   STRAND          341..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           350..360
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           365..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           379..394
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          403..405
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   TURN            407..410
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          419..422
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           425..430
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           438..445
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          449..453
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          456..460
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           471..482
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           484..486
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           502..516
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           532..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           543..545
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          549..552
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          563..565
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
FT   HELIX           566..578
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          583..591
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          596..598
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
FT   STRAND          607..609
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7KA0"
FT   HELIX           613..622
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          628..639
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           652..666
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          671..674
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          680..690
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          693..701
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           703..709
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          716..721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           722..724
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          742..751
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           756..767
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           768..770
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
FT   STRAND          771..780
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           783..785
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
FT   STRAND          789..798
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          801..803
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   HELIX           807..825
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7K98"
FT   STRAND          828..831
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:7DB8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   831 AA;  88374 MW;  9BE010F0FA3485B2 CRC64;
     MRLPYSWLRE VVAVGASGWD VTPGELEQTL LRIGHEVEEV IPLGPVDGPV TVGRVADIEE
     LTGYKKPIRA CAVDIGDRQY REIICGATNF AVGDLVVVAL PGATLPGGFT ISARKAYGRN
     SDGMICSAAE LNLGADHSGI LVLPPGAAEP GADGAGVLGL DDVVFHLAIT PDRGYCMSVR
     GLARELACAY DLDFVDPASN SRVPPLPIEG PAWPLTVQPE TGVRRFALRP VIGIDPAAVS
     PWWLQRRLLL CGIRATCPAV DVTNYVMLEL GHPMHAHDRN RISGTLGVRF ARSGETAVTL
     DGIERKLDTA DVLIVDDAAT AAIGGVMGAA STEVRADSTD VLLEAAIWDP AAVSRTQRRL
     HLPSEAARRY ERTVDPAISV AALDRCARLL ADIAGGEVSP TLTDWRGDPP CDDWSPPPIR
     MGVDVPDRIA GVAYPQGTTA RRLAQIGAVV THDGDTLTVT PPSWRPDLRQ PADLVEEVLR
     LEGLEVIPSV LPPAPAGRGL TAGQQRRRTI GRSLALSGYV EILPTPFLPA GVFDLWGLEA
     DDSRRMTTRV LNPLEADRPQ LATTLLPALL EALVRNVSRG LVDVALFAIA QVVQPTEQTR
     GVGLIPVDRR PTDDEIAMLD ASLPRQPQHV AAVLAGLREP RGPWGPGRPV EAADAFEAVR
     IIARASRVDV TLRPAQYLPW HPGRCAQVFV GESSVGHAGQ LHPAVIERSG LPKGTCAVEL
     NLDAIPCSAP LPAPRVSPYP AVFQDVSLVV AADIPAQAVA DAVRAGAGDL LEDIALFDVF
     TGPQIGEHRK SLTFALRFRA PDRTLTEDDA SAARDAAVQS AAERVGAVLR G
 
 
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