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SYFB_NATPD
ID   SYFB_NATPD              Reviewed;         572 AA.
AC   Q3ITU5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
GN   Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}; OrderedLocusNames=NP_0694A;
OS   Natronomonas pharaonis (strain ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM
OS   8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB 2260 / Gabara) (Halobacterium pharaonis).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Haloarculaceae; Natronomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=348780;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB
RC   2260 / Gabara;
RX   PubMed=16169924; DOI=10.1101/gr.3952905;
RA   Falb M., Pfeiffer F., Palm P., Rodewald K., Hickmann V., Tittor J.,
RA   Oesterhelt D.;
RT   "Living with two extremes: conclusions from the genome sequence of
RT   Natronomonas pharaonis.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1336-1343(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC       family. Type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284}.
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DR   EMBL; CR936257; CAI48438.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011322074.1; NC_007426.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3ITU5; -.
DR   SMR; Q3ITU5; -.
DR   STRING; 348780.NP_0694A; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI48438; CAI48438; NP_0694A.
DR   GeneID; 3703026; -.
DR   KEGG; nph:NP_0694A; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00412; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020279_3_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; FPGRCAN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 55024at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002698; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00284; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004531; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_bsu_arc_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR   InterPro; IPR022918; Phe_tRNA_ligase_beta2_arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00471; pheT_arch; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..572
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022429"
FT   DOMAIN          285..363
FT                   /note="B5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         347
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
FT   BINDING         351
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00284"
SQ   SEQUENCE   572 AA;  62554 MW;  537FE1C6AA655573 CRC64;
     MPVVEVDPDE LRSLAAIEDK SDDELKDDLF ALGLEFEGES DDGDFELEFA PDRLDRLSVE
     GIARSLRYQY GHDRGIDVPK TNDAEWTITV DESVPEARPY VTGAVVRGLD LDDTQLDSLI
     QLQEKLHATM GRNRAKGAIG VHDLTMLKGG GARSDGKPSK SITYRGVDPD GDRFVPLDDD
     AERTPAEVLD AHPTGETYGH LVDGLDRFPA IYDDIGLFSF PPVINGSRTE VDTGTRDLFI
     ELTGTDQWTI DRMLAIICYA LSARGGRIES VAVDYGDRTL TRPDLSTTTK TVSHDRIETT
     LGVDLAGTDV VDLLERSGLD AEADTEGELT YEVEIPAYRV DVLHPADIVD DVGRAFGFNE
     LEPQYPDVST VGGRHDRSRL EDAVRNTLVG LGFEDLLNFY MTSETELFDR MSLSPDDNAV
     GAREPPTITE PYSEDYTVVR TWALPSLLMV LENNTHRAYP QDLAEIGLVA GVDESKPTNV
     AEHRSVAGVV ARTDASYEDA KARLQAIGSA FGVDIKTPPT DHPSFIDGRT AAVVIDGEPA
     GVIGELHPRV LVEHDLEVPV AGFEFRLDAL AD
 
 
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