ID   SYFB_THIDA              Reviewed;         781 AA.
AC   Q3SK29;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
GN   Name=pheT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}; OrderedLocusNames=Tbd_1012;
OS   Thiobacillus denitrificans (strain ATCC 25259).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC   Thiobacillaceae; Thiobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=292415;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25259;
RX   PubMed=16452431; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.4.1473-1488.2006;
RA   Beller H.R., Chain P.S., Letain T.E., Chakicherla A., Larimer F.W.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Coleman M.A., Wood A.P., Kelly D.P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the obligately chemolithoautotrophic, facultatively
RT   anaerobic bacterium Thiobacillus denitrificans.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:1473-1488(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00283};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC       family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000116; AAZ96965.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011311524.1; NC_007404.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3SK29; -.
DR   SMR; Q3SK29; -.
DR   STRING; 292415.Tbd_1012; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAZ96965; AAZ96965; Tbd_1012.
DR   KEGG; tbd:Tbd_1012; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0072; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016891_0_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; ISYNWLK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 53568at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008291; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.380; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005121; Fdx_antiC-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036690; Fdx_antiC-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR   InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR   InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03147; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00896; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54991; SSF54991; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00472; pheT_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51447; FDX_ACB; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..781
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000232095"
FT   DOMAIN          39..147
FT                   /note="tRNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   DOMAIN          398..473
FT                   /note="B5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   DOMAIN          687..780
FT                   /note="FDX-ACB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         451
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         457
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         460
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
FT   BINDING         461
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00283"
SQ   SEQUENCE   781 AA;  83930 MW;  1404CDBBBB917EDC CRC64;
     MQFSEAWLRK LVNPALDTTE LAHALTMAGL EVEALTAAAP PFNDVVVAEI LSAQKHPDAD
     RLRVCQVDIG EAAPATIVCG APNAAAGLKV PCARPGAKLP GIEIKVAKVR GVESFGMLCS
     TKELGLEGAA DGLMVLPDDA PVGEDLRGWL NLDDTLVTLK LTPNRADCLS LVGIAREVGA
     ITGAEVRIPQ ASPVAPRIAD TVEVTVAASD ACSRYLGRVV RGIDAQATTP RWMAERLERG
     GIRPLLAPID VTNYVLLELG QPMHAFALSR LSGGIEVRLA RAGETLALLS GQTVELSPDM
     LVIADASGPV ALAGIMGGQA TSVERATVDV FLEAAFFAPA AIAGRARRLG LSTDSAHRFE
     RGVDFGAIHA AMERATQLLL DICGGQPGPI SEVTGSLPRR EPIELRLSRL RRVAGVELGA
     DQVIRDLAAL GCVVEQADER LVVTPPSFRF DLAIEEDLIE EAVRLFGYDR IPARPPAAPS
     RMLAQDETRI ADDALRQKMV DLDYQEVITY SFVDPAGEQA LDPDVRLLTL ANPIASQLSV
     MRTTLWGGLI ETLRHNLNRQ QERVRIFELG RVYASLAEQP RKLGGLAYGE ALPEQWGVPG
     RRVDFFDVKG DLERLFGQPL DAGRGEHPAL HPGQSAALWV DGHRGGWIGA LHPRLVQAFD
     LAAAPVLFEL DSEILARRAL PRHAGLSRFP QVRRDLAFVL DAGLAAGDLL AALREAAPAS
     IRAIEVFDDY RGKGVDQNQK SLAIRVVMQD TERTLTDRDV DEAVQKLVDA AARRCSATLR
     A