SYFB_VIBCH
ID SYFB_VIBCH Reviewed; 795 AA.
AC Q9KSN6;
DT 08-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit;
DE EC=6.1.1.20;
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit;
DE Short=PheRS;
GN Name=pheT; OrderedLocusNames=VC_1220;
OS Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 (strain ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=243277;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 39315 / El Tor Inaba N16961;
RX PubMed=10952301; DOI=10.1038/35020000;
RA Heidelberg J.F., Eisen J.A., Nelson W.C., Clayton R.A., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Umayam L.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Nelson K.E., Read T.D., Tettelin H., Richardson D.L., Ermolaeva M.D.,
RA Vamathevan J.J., Bass S., Qin H., Dragoi I., Sellers P., McDonald L.A.,
RA Utterback T.R., Fleischmann R.D., Nierman W.C., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA Smith H.O., Colwell R.R., Mekalanos J.J., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT "DNA sequence of both chromosomes of the cholera pathogen Vibrio
RT cholerae.";
RL Nature 406:477-483(2000).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase beta subunit
CC family. Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE003852; AAF94379.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; D82225; D82225.
DR RefSeq; NP_230865.1; NC_002505.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000672448.1; NZ_LT906614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KSN6; -.
DR SMR; Q9KSN6; -.
DR STRING; 243277.VC_1220; -.
DR DNASU; 2614657; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAF94379; AAF94379; VC_1220.
DR GeneID; 57739896; -.
DR KEGG; vch:VC_1220; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|243277.26.peg.1167; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0072; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_016891_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; ISYNWLK; -.
DR BioCyc; VCHO:VC1220-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000584; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0009328; C:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00769; PheRS_beta_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02796; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.380; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00283; Phe_tRNA_synth_beta1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR005146; B3/B4_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009061; DNA-bd_dom_put_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005121; Fdx_antiC-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036690; Fdx_antiC-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR045060; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu.
DR InterPro; IPR004532; Phe-tRNA-ligase_IIc_bsu_bact.
DR InterPro; IPR020825; Phe-tRNA_synthase-like_B3/B4.
DR InterPro; IPR041616; PheRS_beta_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033714; tRNA_bind_bactPheRS.
DR InterPro; IPR005147; tRNA_synthase_B5-dom.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10947; PTHR10947; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03483; B3_4; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03484; B5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03147; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17759; tRNA_synthFbeta; 1.
DR SMART; SM00873; B3_4; 1.
DR SMART; SM00874; B5; 1.
DR SMART; SM00896; FDX-ACB; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46955; SSF46955; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54991; SSF54991; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00472; pheT_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51483; B5; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51447; FDX_ACB; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; RNA-binding; tRNA-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..795
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000126981"
FT DOMAIN 39..148
FT /note="tRNA-binding"
FT DOMAIN 401..476
FT /note="B5"
FT DOMAIN 701..794
FT /note="FDX-ACB"
FT BINDING 454
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 460
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 463
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 464
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with alpha subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 795 AA; 86134 MW; E2E589E728AECE16 CRC64;
MKFSESWLRE WVNPAITTDE LTHQITMAGL EVDDVLAVAG VFDGVKVGHV VECAQHPDAD
KLRVTKVDVG EEELLDIVCG AANCRQGLKV AVATVGATLP GDFKIKKAKL RGQPSHGMLC
SFSELGIDVE SNGIMELAEN APIGMDFRDF LSLNDVTIDV DLTSNRADCF SIRGLAREVG
VLNRADVTAP AVNAIVATIN DTISIDVKAP AACPRYLGRI VKNVNVQAQT PLWMQEKLRR
CGIRSIDPVV DITNFVMLEQ GQPMHAFDLA KIEGGIVVRL AEQDEKLTLL DGSEAKLNAD
TLVIADQQKA LAIAGVFGGE HSGVSTDTKD VLLECAFFAP DHIRGRARSY GLHTDSSMRF
ERGVDYALQH AAMERATQLL VEICGGDVAP VVAAESAADL PKPNQVALRR SKLDKLLGHA
IPDADVVEIL ERLGMQVETT AEGWQATAPT WRFDIAIEQD LVEEVGRIYG YNNIPNQAPV
AALNMNLHNE AKLPLKRVRD LLVDRGYQEA ITYSFVEPEQ QKLVVPGVDA LILPNPISAE
MSAMRLSLIQ GLLNTVVHNQ KRQQPRVRLF EYGLRFIPDA AAENGMRQEP MLAGVISGAR
GEEHWNMETA TVDFFDMKGD LEAVLELTAK GKAYSFAATK HPALHPGQAA AIMVDGKAIG
VIGTVHPELE RKFGLNGRTI VFEIEWNAIN TRVIPEAAAI SKFPANRRDI ALVVDGNIAS
GDIVEACRVA GGELLKDAKL FDVYVGKGVE EGKKSLAIAL TLQSVERTLE EADIAAAVEA
IVQAVSAQFG AALRD
