ID   SYGA_PROM2              Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   A8G5W1;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
GN   Name=glyQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}; OrderedLocusNames=P9215_13771;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9215).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=93060;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9215;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000825; ABV50992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012008046.1; NC_009840.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8G5W1; -.
DR   SMR; A8G5W1; -.
DR   STRING; 93060.P9215_13771; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABV50992; ABV50992; P9215_13771.
DR   KEGG; pmh:P9215_13771; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057066_1_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; SYYQFQV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 676868at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..295
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000059055"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  34498 MW;  AFAB4E5BFC8CEB38 CRC64;
     MFFQDIIKNL NNFWSEEGCL IMQPYDTEKG AGTMNPHTFL RAIGPEPWSV AYTEPCRRPA
     DGRFGDNPNR AQHYFQYQVI IKPSPEGIQE KYLTSLDSLG INPRNHDIRF VEDNWESPTL
     GAWGVGWEVW LDGMEVTQFT YFQQCGGIDC KPIPIEITYG LERIAMFLQD KESIWDLNWN
     RDLKYSDIWL QFEKSQCSYN FKESSADNLR KLFEIYQSEA ISLIEKKLTY PALDFVLKCS
     HNFNLLDARG VISVTDRAQY IEKIRKLARE VASSWIDERE SLHFPLMKNS KEIFL