ID   SYGA_PROM5              Reviewed;         289 AA.
AC   A2BXN1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
GN   Name=glyQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}; OrderedLocusNames=P9515_13351;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9515).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167542;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9515;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000552; ABM72542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011820639.1; NC_008817.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A2BXN1; -.
DR   SMR; A2BXN1; -.
DR   STRING; 167542.P9515_13351; -.
DR   PRIDE; A2BXN1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM72542; ABM72542; P9515_13351.
DR   KEGG; pmc:P9515_13351; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057066_1_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; SYYQFQV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 676868at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001589; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..289
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047461"
SQ   SEQUENCE   289 AA;  33900 MW;  E7114B90B5DB6DAA CRC64;
     MFFQDIIQNL NKFWSEEGCL IMQPYDTEKG AGTMNPHTFL RAIGPEPWSV AYAEPCRRPT
     DGRFGDNPNR AQHYFQYQVI IKPSPDRIQE KYLSSLEFLG INPKEHDIRF VEDNWESPTL
     GAWGVGWEVW LDGMEVTQFT YFQQCGGVDC NPIPIEITYG LERIATFLQD KESIWDLDWN
     KDFNYSDIWL QFEKNQCEFN FRASNPENMR KLFSIYQEEA VSLLDKKLTF PALDFVLKCS
     HCFNLLDARG VISVTDRAQY IEKIRKLARE VASSWIIERE SLKFPLLKK