ID   SYGA_PROMM              Reviewed;         300 AA.
AC   Q7V8Q1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
GN   Name=glyQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_0283;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX   PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA   Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA   Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA   Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA   Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA   Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT   differentiation.";
RL   Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
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DR   EMBL; BX548175; CAE20458.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011129662.1; NC_005071.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7V8Q1; -.
DR   SMR; Q7V8Q1; -.
DR   STRING; 74547.PMT_0283; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAE20458; CAE20458; PMT_0283.
DR   KEGG; pmt:PMT_0283; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057066_1_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; SYYQFQV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 676868at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..300
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047463"
SQ   SEQUENCE   300 AA;  33871 MW;  82A1C2D4E75210AF CRC64;
     MHFQDIITTL NSFWADQGCV LLQPYDTEKG AGTMSPHTVL RAIGPEPWAV AYPEPCRRPT
     DGRYGDNPNR AQHYFQYQVL IKPSPVGIQE TYLASLEALG VCTAEHDIRF VEDNWESPTL
     GAWGVGWEVW LDGMEVTQFT YFQQCGGLDC SPVPIEITYG IERLAMYLQN VENIWDLSWN
     NKRSYGDIWL SLEKGQCDFN FESSDPSRLK QLFDLYEAEA SDLIAKQLPA PALDFVLKCS
     HTFNLLEARG VISVTERTAT IGRIRSLARG VAEAWLTERE AMGFPLLNNK ALPLDQPLQS