ID   SYGA_RHOPB              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   Q20YB4;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
GN   Name=glyQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}; OrderedLocusNames=RPC_4349;
OS   Rhodopseudomonas palustris (strain BisB18).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Rhodopseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=316056;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BisB18;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA   Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA   Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA   Hauser L., Pelletier D.A., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Oda Y., Harwood C.S.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Rhodopseudomonas palustris BisB18.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000301; ABD89872.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q20YB4; -.
DR   SMR; Q20YB4; -.
DR   STRING; 316056.RPC_4349; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABD89872; ABD89872; RPC_4349.
DR   KEGG; rpc:RPC_4349; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057066_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; SYYQFQV; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047477"
FT   REGION          298..318
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        299..318
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  35849 MW;  3D61A24BB4EBE25F CRC64;
     MRPERSFQGL ILALQRYWAD YGCVILQPYD MEVGAGTFHP ATTLRALGPK PWRAAYVQPS
     RRPKDGRYGE NPNRLQHYYQ FQVILKPSPP DIQELYLKSL AAIGVDSHLH DIRFVEDDWE
     SPTLGAWGLG WECWCDGMEV SQFTYFQQVA GVECAPVAGE LTYGLERLAM YVQGVDRVYD
     LNFNGRDGAD KVTYGDVFLQ AEKEYSRHNF EHSDAAMLFE QFKMAESACQ KYLAAGWDSD
     KREAHLMALP AYDQCIKASH AFNLLDARGV ISVTERQSYI LRVRELAKAC GAAWLHTEAG
     GSSPSTSRQG EAPRGESQ