ID   SYGA_STRT2              Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   Q5M5H3;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 92.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
GN   Name=glyQ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}; OrderedLocusNames=stu0505;
OS   Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=264199;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-250 / LMG 18311;
RX   PubMed=15543133; DOI=10.1038/nbt1034;
RA   Bolotin A., Quinquis B., Renault P., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.,
RA   Kulakauskas S., Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Mazur M., Pusch G.D., Fonstein M.,
RA   Overbeek R., Kyprides N., Purnelle B., Prozzi D., Ngui K., Masuy D.,
RA   Hancy F., Burteau S., Boutry M., Delcour J., Goffeau A., Hols P.;
RT   "Complete sequence and comparative genome analysis of the dairy bacterium
RT   Streptococcus thermophilus.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 22:1554-1558(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00254}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000023; AAV60214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002949990.1; NC_006448.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5M5H3; -.
DR   SMR; Q5M5H3; -.
DR   STRING; 264199.stu0505; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAV60214; AAV60214; stu0505.
DR   GeneID; 66898412; -.
DR   KEGG; stl:stu0505; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_057066_1_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; SYYQFQV; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001170; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047510"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  34903 MW;  EED7FC49718684A5 CRC64;
     MSKKLTFQEI ILTLQQYWND QGCMLMQAYD NEKGAGTMSP YTFLRAIGPE PWNAAYVEPS
     RRPADGRYGE NPNRLYQHHQ FQVVMKPSPS NIQELYLESL EKLGINPLEH DVRFVEDNWE
     NPSTGSAGLG WEVWLDGMEI TQFTYFQQVG GLATGPVTAE VTYGLERLAS YIQEVDSVYD
     IEWAPGVKYG EIFLQPEYEH SKYSFEVSDQ DMLLENFEKF EKEAGRALEL GLVHPAYDYV
     LKCSHTFNLL DARGAVSVTE RAGYIARIRN LARVVAKTFV AERKKLGYPL LDEATRKKLL
     AEEEE