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SYGA_THEMA
ID   SYGA_THEMA              Reviewed;         286 AA.
AC   Q9WY59;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit;
DE            EC=6.1.1.14;
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit;
DE            Short=GlyRS;
GN   Name=glyQ; OrderedLocusNames=TM_0216;
OS   Thermotoga maritima (strain ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826
OS   / MSB8).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243274;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43589 / DSM 3109 / JCM 10099 / NBRC 100826 / MSB8;
RX   PubMed=10360571; DOI=10.1038/20601;
RA   Nelson K.E., Clayton R.A., Gill S.R., Gwinn M.L., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H.,
RA   Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Nelson W.C., Ketchum K.A., McDonald L.A.,
RA   Utterback T.R., Malek J.A., Linher K.D., Garrett M.M., Stewart A.M.,
RA   Cotton M.D., Pratt M.S., Phillips C.A., Richardson D.L., Heidelberg J.F.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Fleischmann R.D., Eisen J.A., White O., Salzberg S.L.,
RA   Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Evidence for lateral gene transfer between Archaea and Bacteria from
RT   genome sequence of Thermotoga maritima.";
RL   Nature 399:323-329(1999).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000512; AAD35308.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B72404; B72404.
DR   RefSeq; NP_228031.1; NC_000853.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004082894.1; NZ_CP011107.1.
DR   PDB; 1J5W; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=1-286.
DR   PDBsum; 1J5W; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WY59; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WY59; -.
DR   STRING; 243274.THEMA_03645; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAD35308; AAD35308; TM_0216.
DR   KEGG; tma:TM0216; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WY59; -.
DR   OMA; SYYQFQV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 676868at2; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9WY59; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008183; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR   InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR   Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..286
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072877"
FT   HELIX           3..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           36..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           41..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          48..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          72..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           88..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   TURN            103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          108..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           118..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          122..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          134..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          155..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           161..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   STRAND          178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           185..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           206..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           229..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
FT   HELIX           254..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1J5W"
SQ   SEQUENCE   286 AA;  33540 MW;  9B8061D54B1160F2 CRC64;
     MYLQDVIMKL NDFWASKGCL LEQPYDMEVG AGTFHPATFF GSLRKGPWKV AYVQPSRRPT
     DGRYGENPNR LQRYFQYQVI IKPSPENSQE LYLESLEYLG INLKEHDIRF VEDNWESPTL
     GAWGVGWEVW LDGMEITQFT YFQQIGGISL KDIPLEITYG LERIAMYLQG VDNVYEVQWN
     ENVKYGDVFL ENEREFSVFN FEEANVGLLF RHFDEYEKEF YRLVEKNLYL PAYDYILKCS
     HTFNLLDARG AISVSQRQTY VKRIQAMARK AARVFLEVQA NENSPA
 
 
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