SYG_CLOAB
ID SYG_CLOAB Reviewed; 462 AA.
AC Q97EB8;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; OrderedLocusNames=CA_C3195;
OS Clostridium acetobutylicum (strain ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710
OS / VKM B-1787).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272562;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 824 / DSM 792 / JCM 1419 / LMG 5710 / VKM B-1787;
RX PubMed=11466286; DOI=10.1128/jb.183.16.4823-4838.2001;
RA Noelling J., Breton G., Omelchenko M.V., Makarova K.S., Zeng Q., Gibson R.,
RA Lee H.M., Dubois J., Qiu D., Hitti J., Wolf Y.I., Tatusov R.L., Sabathe F.,
RA Doucette-Stamm L.A., Soucaille P., Daly M.J., Bennett G.N., Koonin E.V.,
RA Smith D.R.;
RT "Genome sequence and comparative analysis of the solvent-producing
RT bacterium Clostridium acetobutylicum.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 183:4823-4838(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR EMBL; AE001437; AAK81132.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A97293; A97293.
DR RefSeq; NP_349792.1; NC_003030.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010966472.1; NC_003030.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q97EB8; -.
DR SMR; Q97EB8; -.
DR STRING; 272562.CA_C3195; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAK81132; AAK81132; CA_C3195.
DR GeneID; 44999688; -.
DR KEGG; cac:CA_C3195; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272562.8.peg.3375; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0423; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR OrthoDB; 626850at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000814; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..462
FT /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000072952"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 207..209
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 217..222
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 222..226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 291..292
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 331..335
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 335..338
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ SEQUENCE 462 AA; 53376 MW; FD71D2427EAC2450 CRC64;
MKDEKTMDKI VSLAKNRGFV FAGSEIYGGL ANSWDYGPLG VELKNNVKKL WWKKFVQDNT
YNVGLDCAIL MNSEVWVASG HLGGFSDPLM DCKECKSRFR ADKIVEDYLT EQGAEVASAD
GWSNEKLENF IKDKHIKCPK CGKENFTSIR KFNLMFKTFQ GVTEDASSEI YLRPETAQGI
FVNFKNVQRS SRKKVPFGIG QIGKAFRNEI TPGNFTFRTR EFEQMELEFF CKPGTDLEWF
KYWKDYCWSF LLDLGINKEN LRFRDHSAEE LVFYSKATSD IEYKFPFGWG ELWGVADRTD
YDLKKHMDHS GEDMNYLDPS TNEKYVPYVI EPSLGADRVA LAFLIDAYDE EELEGGDQRI
VLHFHPQIAP IKAAVLPLSK KLSEKALDVY SKISSKFNIE YDETGSIGKR YRRQDEIGTP
YCITVDFDTL EDEAVTIRDR DSMSQVRVKI EELEKYLEEK IK