SYG_CORGL
ID SYG_CORGL Reviewed; 461 AA.
AC Q8NNC6; Q6M3G2;
DT 15-FEB-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 113.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; Synonyms=glyS;
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cgl2278, cg2499;
OS Corynebacterium glutamicum (strain ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 /
OS JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB 10025).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196627;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC 10025;
RX PubMed=12743753; DOI=10.1007/s00253-003-1328-1;
RA Ikeda M., Nakagawa S.;
RT "The Corynebacterium glutamicum genome: features and impacts on
RT biotechnological processes.";
RL Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 62:99-109(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 13032 / DSM 20300 / BCRC 11384 / JCM 1318 / LMG 3730 / NCIMB
RC 10025;
RX PubMed=12948626; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(03)00154-8;
RA Kalinowski J., Bathe B., Bartels D., Bischoff N., Bott M., Burkovski A.,
RA Dusch N., Eggeling L., Eikmanns B.J., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA Hartmann M., Huthmacher K., Kraemer R., Linke B., McHardy A.C., Meyer F.,
RA Moeckel B., Pfefferle W., Puehler A., Rey D.A., Rueckert C., Rupp O.,
RA Sahm H., Wendisch V.F., Wiegraebe I., Tauch A.;
RT "The complete Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 genome sequence and its
RT impact on the production of L-aspartate-derived amino acids and vitamins.";
RL J. Biotechnol. 104:5-25(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR EMBL; BA000036; BAB99671.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BX927154; CAF20620.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_601478.1; NC_003450.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003857047.1; NC_006958.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8NNC6; -.
DR SMR; Q8NNC6; -.
DR STRING; 196627.cg2499; -.
DR GeneID; 58311292; -.
DR KEGG; cgb:cg2499; -.
DR KEGG; cgl:Cgl2278; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|196627.13.peg.2211; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0423; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_11; -.
DR OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000582; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..461
FT /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000072956"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 195..197
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 205..210
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 210..214
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 282..283
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 322..326
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 326..329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ SEQUENCE 461 AA; 53044 MW; D78B15027B113BDA CRC64;
MAQQSIIDTV VNLCKRRGLV YPCGEIYGGT RSAWDYGPLG VELKENIKRQ WWRSMVTSRP
DVVGVDTSVI LPRQVWVTSG HVEVFTDPLV ESLNTHKRYR ADHLLEQYEE KHGHPPVNGL
ADINDPETGQ PGNWTEPKAF SGLLKTFLGP VDDEEGLHYL RPETAQGIFV NFKNVMNTSR
MKPPFGIANI GKSFRNEITP GNFIFRTREF EQMEMEFFVK PGEDEEWHQH WIDTRLQWYI
NLGIKPENLR LYEHPQEKLS HYSKRTVDIE YAFNFANTKW GELEGIANRT DYDLRVHSEG
SGEDLSFFDQ ETNERWIPFV IEPAAGLGRA MMMFLMDAYH EDEAPNSKGG VDKRVVLKLD
RRLAPVKVAV LPLSKKDTLT PLAEKLAAEL REFWNVDYDT SGAIGRRYRR QDEIGTPFCV
TVDFDSLEDN AVTVRERDTM EQVRVPLDEL QGYLAQRLIG C
