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SYG_DEIRA
ID   SYG_DEIRA               Reviewed;         506 AA.
AC   Q9RSR5;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN   Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; Synonyms=glyS;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=DR_2059;
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS   4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF11606.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE000513; AAF11606.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C75320; C75320.
DR   RefSeq; NP_295782.1; NC_001263.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_027479959.1; NZ_CP015081.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RSR5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RSR5; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_2059; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF11606; AAF11606; DR_2059.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_2059; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.2284; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0423; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RSR5; -.
DR   OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 626850at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR   InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..506
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072957"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         189
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         221..223
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         231..236
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         236..240
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         306..307
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         361..365
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         365..368
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ   SEQUENCE   506 AA;  57205 MW;  23A7C69DE83D2D01 CRC64;
     MPATSMEELV SLCKRRGFIF QGSEIYGGLQ GFYDYGPLGV ELKNNIKAAW WRSNVYERDD
     MEGLDASIIM HRMVLRHSGH EATFSDPMID NKKNNKRYRL DHLLKDQKAD VQAKVAEIMG
     ESADNFAALV AALNAKPAQA SAAFKEAGVR DPFSGEVGEW TDPKPFNMMF RTTIGPVADE
     ESYGYLRPET AQGIFTNFKN VVDSTSRRLP FGIAQIGKAF RNEITPRNFI FRVRELEQME
     IEFFVTPGTD EEWHEHWLEK RLKWWEDQGV PREKIEILDV PKEDLAHYSK RTYDLMYDYP
     TLGHEEIEGI ANRSDYDLGS HTKSQSELGL VAKVEENNDS IAKLTIPHPE TNKPVVPFVI
     EPSAGVDRAM LAVLSEAFTK ETLENGNERI VLKLKPHLAP IKVAVIPLAR NREEITDVAK
     AIKAELQGLG LGRVLYEDSG NIGKAYRRHD EVGTPYCVTV DFDTVGLGEN TDESLKDTVT
     VRDRDTLAQE RVKISELAGW IQAKLR
 
 
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