SYG_GEOTN
ID SYG_GEOTN Reviewed; 466 AA.
AC A4ITQ8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; OrderedLocusNames=GTNG_3375;
OS Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=420246;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NG80-2;
RX PubMed=17372208; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609650104;
RA Feng L., Wang W., Cheng J., Ren Y., Zhao G., Gao C., Tang Y., Liu X.,
RA Han W., Peng X., Liu R., Wang L.;
RT "Genome and proteome of long-chain alkane degrading Geobacillus
RT thermodenitrificans NG80-2 isolated from a deep-subsurface oil reservoir.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5602-5607(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR EMBL; CP000557; ABO68712.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4ITQ8; -.
DR SMR; A4ITQ8; -.
DR STRING; 420246.GTNG_3375; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO68712; ABO68712; GTNG_3375.
DR KEGG; gtn:GTNG_3375; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0423; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001578; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..466
FT /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000047374"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 210..212
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 220..225
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 225..229
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 294..295
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 334..338
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 338..341
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ SEQUENCE 466 AA; 54163 MW; 1CD5D8FBA8627D3D CRC64;
MEEDDDMAAT MEEIVAHAKH RGFVFPGSEI YGGLANTWDY GPLGVELKNN IKRAWWKKFV
QESPHNVGLD AAILMNPKTW EASGHLGNFN DPMVDCKQCK ARHRADKLIE QALEEKGIEM
VVDGLPLAKM EELIREYDIA CPECGSRDFT NVRQFNLMFK TYQGVTESSA NEIYLRPETA
QGIFVNFKNV QRTMRKKLPF GIAQIGKSFR NEITPGNFTF RTREFEQMEL EFFCKPGEEL
KWFDYWKQFC KEWLLSLGMN EEHIRLRDHT KEELSHYSNA TTDIEYQFPF GWGELWGIAS
RTDYDLKQHM EHSGEDFHYL DQETNERYIP YCIEPSLGAD RVTLAFMIDA YDEEELEDGT
TRTVMHLHPA LAPYKAAVLP LSKKLGDGAR RIYEELAKHF MVDYDETGSI GKRYRRQDEI
GTPFCITYDF ESEQDGQVTV RDRDTMEQVR LPIGELKAFL DKKIAF