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SYG_GEOTN
ID   SYG_GEOTN               Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   A4ITQ8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN   Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; OrderedLocusNames=GTNG_3375;
OS   Geobacillus thermodenitrificans (strain NG80-2).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Geobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=420246;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=NG80-2;
RX   PubMed=17372208; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0609650104;
RA   Feng L., Wang W., Cheng J., Ren Y., Zhao G., Gao C., Tang Y., Liu X.,
RA   Han W., Peng X., Liu R., Wang L.;
RT   "Genome and proteome of long-chain alkane degrading Geobacillus
RT   thermodenitrificans NG80-2 isolated from a deep-subsurface oil reservoir.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5602-5607(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000557; ABO68712.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4ITQ8; -.
DR   SMR; A4ITQ8; -.
DR   STRING; 420246.GTNG_3375; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO68712; ABO68712; GTNG_3375.
DR   KEGG; gtn:GTNG_3375; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0423; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001578; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR   InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047374"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         210..212
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         220..225
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         225..229
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         294..295
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         334..338
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         338..341
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  54163 MW;  1CD5D8FBA8627D3D CRC64;
     MEEDDDMAAT MEEIVAHAKH RGFVFPGSEI YGGLANTWDY GPLGVELKNN IKRAWWKKFV
     QESPHNVGLD AAILMNPKTW EASGHLGNFN DPMVDCKQCK ARHRADKLIE QALEEKGIEM
     VVDGLPLAKM EELIREYDIA CPECGSRDFT NVRQFNLMFK TYQGVTESSA NEIYLRPETA
     QGIFVNFKNV QRTMRKKLPF GIAQIGKSFR NEITPGNFTF RTREFEQMEL EFFCKPGEEL
     KWFDYWKQFC KEWLLSLGMN EEHIRLRDHT KEELSHYSNA TTDIEYQFPF GWGELWGIAS
     RTDYDLKQHM EHSGEDFHYL DQETNERYIP YCIEPSLGAD RVTLAFMIDA YDEEELEDGT
     TRTVMHLHPA LAPYKAAVLP LSKKLGDGAR RIYEELAKHF MVDYDETGSI GKRYRRQDEI
     GTPFCITYDF ESEQDGQVTV RDRDTMEQVR LPIGELKAFL DKKIAF
 
 
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