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SYG_MYCBO
ID   SYG_MYCBO               Reviewed;         463 AA.
AC   P67033; A0A1R3Y0Z0; O65932; X2BKU2;
DT   11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN   Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; Synonyms=glyS;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BQ2027_MB2378C;
OS   Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=233413;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=12788972; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1130426100;
RA   Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M.,
RA   Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B.,
RA   Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Cole S.T., Gordon S.V., Hewinson R.G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX   PubMed=28385856; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00157-17;
RA   Malone K.M., Farrell D., Stuber T.P., Schubert O.T., Aebersold R.,
RA   Robbe-Austerman S., Gordon S.V.;
RT   "Updated reference genome sequence and annotation of Mycobacterium bovis
RT   AF2122/97.";
RL   Genome Announc. 5:E00157-E00157(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR   EMBL; LT708304; SIU00990.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_856027.1; NC_002945.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003412200.1; NC_002945.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P67033; -.
DR   SMR; P67033; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; SIU00990; SIU00990; BQ2027_MB2378C.
DR   GeneID; 45426344; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|233413.5.peg.2613; -.
DR   OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001419; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR   InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..463
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072962"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         197..199
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         207..212
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         212..216
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         284..285
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         324..328
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         328..331
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ   SEQUENCE   463 AA;  52938 MW;  E8BDCE20B65538F7 CRC64;
     MHHPVAPVID TVVNLAKRRG FVYPSGEIYG GTKSAWDYGP LGVELKENIK RQWWRSVVTG
     RDDVVGIDSS IILPREVWVA SGHVDVFHDP LVESLITHKR YRADHLIEAY EAKHGHPPPN
     GLADIRDPET GEPGQWTQPR EFNMMLKTYL GPIETEEGLH YLRPETAQGI FVNFANVVTT
     ARKKPPFGIG QIGKSFRNEI TPGNFIFRTR EFEQMEMEFF VEPATAKEWH QYWIDNRLQW
     YIDLGIRREN LRLWEHPKDK LSHYSDRTVD IEYKFGFMGN PWGELEGVAN RTDFDLSTHA
     RHSGVDLSFY DQINDVRYTP YVIEPAAGLT RSFMAFLIDA YTEDEAPNTK GGMDKRTVLR
     LDPRLAPVKA AVLPLSRHAD LSPKARDLGA ELRKCWNIDF DDAGAIGRRY RRQDEVGTPF
     CVTVDFDSLQ DNAVTVRERD AMTQDRVAMS SVADYLAVRL KGS
 
 
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