ID   SYG_STAA1               Reviewed;         463 AA.
AC   A7X2W2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE            Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN   Name=glyQS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; OrderedLocusNames=SAHV_1552;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain Mu3 / ATCC 700698).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=418127;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Mu3 / ATCC 700698;
RX   PubMed=17954695; DOI=10.1128/aac.00534-07;
RA   Neoh H.-M., Cui L., Yuzawa H., Takeuchi F., Matsuo M., Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Mutated response regulator graR is responsible for phenotypic conversion
RT   of Staphylococcus aureus from heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate
RT   resistance to vancomycin-intermediate resistance.";
RL   Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 52:45-53(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC         tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC         EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009324; BAF78435.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001030080.1; NC_009782.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7X2W2; -.
DR   SMR; A7X2W2; -.
DR   KEGG; saw:SAHV_1552; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015515_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00253_B; Gly_tRNA_synth_B; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR   InterPro; IPR022961; Gly_tRNA_ligase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..463
FT                   /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047383"
FT   BINDING         98
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         206..208
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         216..221
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         221..225
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         290..291
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         330..334
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT   BINDING         334..337
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ   SEQUENCE   463 AA;  53620 MW;  F873C180BC51C467 CRC64;
     MAKDMDTIVS LAKHRGFVFP GSDIYGGLSN TWDYGPLGVE LKNNVKKAWW QKFITQSPFN
     VGIDAAILMN PKVWEASGHL NNFNDPMIDN KDSKIRYRAD KLIEDYMQDV KGDENFIADG
     LSFEQMKKII DDEGIVCPVS KTANWTEIRQ FNLMFKTFQG VTEDSTNEIF LRPETAQGIF
     VNYKNVQRSM RKKLPFGIGQ IGKSFRNEIT PGNFIFRTRE FEQMELEFFC KPGEEIEWQN
     YWKTFASDWL TSLNMSSENM RLRDHDEDEL SHYSNATTDI EYKFPFGWGE LWGIASRTDF
     DLRKHAEHSG EDFRYHDPET NEKYIPYCIE PSLGADRVTL AFLCDAYDEE GVEGSKDART
     VLHFHPALAP YKAAILPLSK KLSGEAIKIF EQLSSKFSID FDESQSIGKR YRRQDEIGTP
     YCVTFDFDSL EDNQVTVRDR DSMEQVRMPI SELEAFLTEK TKF