SYG_THESM
ID SYG_THESM Reviewed; 570 AA.
AC C6A317;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE EC=6.1.1.14 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
DE Short=GlyRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
GN Name=glyS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}; OrderedLocusNames=TSIB_0954;
OS Thermococcus sibiricus (strain DSM 12597 / MM 739).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Thermococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=604354;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 12597 / MM 739;
RX PubMed=19447963; DOI=10.1128/aem.00718-09;
RA Mardanov A.V., Ravin N.V., Svetlitchnyi V.A., Beletsky A.V.,
RA Miroshnichenko M.L., Bonch-Osmolovskaya E.A., Skryabin K.G.;
RT "Metabolic versatility and indigenous origin of the archaeon Thermococcus
RT sibiricus, isolated from a siberian oil reservoir, as revealed by genome
RT analysis.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:4580-4588(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glycine to tRNA(Gly).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.14; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253}.
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DR EMBL; CP001463; ACS90012.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C6A317; -.
DR SMR; C6A317; -.
DR STRING; 604354.TSIB_0954; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACS90012; ACS90012; TSIB_0954.
DR KEGG; tsi:TSIB_0954; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00405; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015515_1_0_2; -.
DR OMA; EPSYGID; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000009079; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046983; F:protein dimerization activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00774; GlyRS-like_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00253_A; Gly_tRNA_synth_A; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002314; aa-tRNA-synt_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027031; Gly-tRNA_synthase/POLG2.
DR InterPro; IPR022960; Gly_tRNA_ligase_arc.
DR InterPro; IPR033731; GlyRS-like_core.
DR InterPro; IPR002315; tRNA-synt_gly.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10745; PTHR10745; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00587; tRNA-synt_2b; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01043; TRNASYNTHGLY.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00389; glyS_dimeric; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..570
FT /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000204583"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 197..199
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 207..212
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 212..216
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 324..325
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 439..443
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
FT BINDING 443..446
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00253"
SQ SEQUENCE 570 AA; 66631 MW; 055B8C0BC7F822FA CRC64;
MVIMVDKYEA LQDLMRRRGF VWSSFEIYGG ARGFYDYGPL GAIIKRKIEK KIREAFIREG
FFEIETPDIT PEEVFIASGH VDKFVDPLTE CKKCGSRFRA DHIVEEVLGI DTEGLSAEHL
TQLIREHDIK CPECGGELAD VWYFNLMFET YIGPYKDKKG YLRPETAQGI FVNFKRLNNF
ARNQLPFGVF QIGKAYRNEI SPRQGMLRLR EFSQAEVEIF FDPKQKEHPH FEEVKDEVLR
FYPIENQLKN LGMIELTLDE AVKKGYVMNT FFAYYMAMVK RILLDIGIPA NKIRFRQQLP
EERAHYSSDT WDVEIHSERF GWIECVGIAY RGNYDLSRHV KESGADLTVM IHYKEPKIIK
KLKISLNMKR VGPKLKGDAK RINQKLQEMT QEELKKIFEG LEKIGKVFLD GYELEKEDFI
IKEVEEKVHG EKLVPHVLEP SFGIDRPFYL LLENSIVMDE DSRVYLKIKK DMAPIEVAVL
PLVAKEPLTS IAYEIFRTLQ KEGFIVVYDE KDTVGRRYAR YDEIGTPYCV TIDNQTPEDN
TVTIRDRDTR EQIRVKIEEL PEKLRELIFG
