ID   SYH_ARCFU               Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   O28631;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase;
DE            EC=6.1.1.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=HisRS;
GN   Name=hisS; OrderedLocusNames=AF_1642;
OS   Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC
OS   100126 / VC-16).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC   Archaeoglobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224325;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16;
RX   PubMed=9389475; DOI=10.1038/37052;
RA   Klenk H.-P., Clayton R.A., Tomb J.-F., White O., Nelson K.E., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Graham D.E., Kyrpides N.C., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Quackenbush J., Lee N.H., Sutton G.G., Gill S.R., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., McKenney K., Adams M.D., Loftus B.J., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Reich C.I., McNeil L.K., Badger J.H., Glodek A., Zhou L., Overbeek R.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Spriggs T., Artiach P., Kaine B.P., Sykes S.M., Sadow P.W., D'Andrea K.P.,
RA   Bowman C., Fujii C., Garland S.A., Mason T.M., Olsen G.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing
RT   archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.";
RL   Nature 390:364-370(1997).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000782; AAB89600.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A69455; A69455.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010879138.1; NC_000917.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O28631; -.
DR   SMR; O28631; -.
DR   STRING; 224325.AF_1642; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB89600; AAB89600; AF_1642.
DR   GeneID; 24795386; -.
DR   KEGG; afu:AF_1642; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00404; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_3_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 47919at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O28631; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.1.1.21; 414.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002199; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000105; P:histidine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00859; HisRS_anticodon; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00125; HisZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033656; HisRS_anticodon.
DR   InterPro; IPR004517; HisZ.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00443; hisZ_biosyn_reg; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000136308"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  46217 MW;  A996E5199385F65F CRC64;
     MKIERPRGTR DFLPDEMERR REIEKRMRKI AESFGYREVA TPTFEYLELF TRKSGEGIIE
     EMYVFKDKSG RDLALRPELT APVMRMFVNE CSVMPKPLRF YYFANCFRYE RPQKGRYREF
     WQFGVELIGS ESYLADAEVI ILADKILKDV GVNFSLEIGH VGIMRHLLKP IGEDRASKVM
     RLIDKGDREG LESYLAEIRV NEDLRDKIFS LLELKGDESV IEEAKEIIDY DFGHLESLSA
     LLRDVGVDFT LNLGIARGLD YYTGVVFECY AEGLGAQKQV CGGGSYELSS LFGGPVTPST
     GFAIGFDRVC EACSVEAGEK SVVAVVSFKG LESQAFRVAS MLRERGFTAV VDVMGRNLKK
     QMSFASEMGV KYAVILGPDE VKSGRVAIKN LETQEQVVVA EEELFSILQ