ID   SYH_ECOHS               Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   A8A320;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            EC=6.1.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            Short=HisRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   Name=hisS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}; OrderedLocusNames=EcHS_A2665;
OS   Escherichia coli O9:H4 (strain HS).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=331112;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HS;
RX   PubMed=18676672; DOI=10.1128/jb.00619-08;
RA   Rasko D.A., Rosovitz M.J., Myers G.S.A., Mongodin E.F., Fricke W.F.,
RA   Gajer P., Crabtree J., Sebaihia M., Thomson N.R., Chaudhuri R.,
RA   Henderson I.R., Sperandio V., Ravel J.;
RT   "The pangenome structure of Escherichia coli: comparative genomic analysis
RT   of E. coli commensal and pathogenic isolates.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 190:6881-6893(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000802; ABV06924.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001107167.1; NC_009800.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8A320; -.
DR   SMR; A8A320; -.
DR   GeneID; 66673598; -.
DR   KEGG; ecx:EcHS_A2665; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001123; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00859; HisRS_anticodon; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033656; HisRS_anticodon.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000057827"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  47029 MW;  EBBA69DE488CB00D CRC64;
     MAKNIQAIRG MNDYLPGETA IWQRIEGTLK NVLGSYGYSE IRLPIVEQTP LFKRAIGEVT
     DVVEKEMYTF EDRNGDSLTL RPEGTAGCVR AGIEHGLLYN QEQRLWYIGP MFRHERPQKG
     RYRQFHQLGC EVFGLQGPDI DAELIMLTAR WWRALGISEH VTLELNSIGS LEARANYRDA
     LVAFLEQHKE KLDEDCKRRM YTNPLRVLDS KNPEVQALLN DAPALGDYLD EESREHFAGL
     CKLLESAGIA YTVNQRLVRG LDYYNRTVFE WVTNSLGSQG TVCAGGRYDG LVEQLGGRAT
     PAVGFAMGLE RLVLLVQAVN PEFKADPVVD IYLVASGADT QSAAMALAER LRDELPGVKL
     MTNHGGGNFK KQFARADKWG ARVAVVLGES EVANGTAVVK DLRSGEQTAV AQDSVAAHLR
     TLLG