ID   SYH_NATPD               Reviewed;         432 AA.
AC   Q3IMP5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            EC=6.1.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            Short=HisRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   Name=hisS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}; OrderedLocusNames=NP_5044A;
OS   Natronomonas pharaonis (strain ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM
OS   8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB 2260 / Gabara) (Halobacterium pharaonis).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Halobacteriales;
OC   Haloarculaceae; Natronomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=348780;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35678 / DSM 2160 / CIP 103997 / JCM 8858 / NBRC 14720 / NCIMB
RC   2260 / Gabara;
RX   PubMed=16169924; DOI=10.1101/gr.3952905;
RA   Falb M., Pfeiffer F., Palm P., Rodewald K., Hickmann V., Tittor J.,
RA   Oesterhelt D.;
RT   "Living with two extremes: conclusions from the genome sequence of
RT   Natronomonas pharaonis.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:1336-1343(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
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DR   EMBL; CR936257; CAI50613.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011324223.1; NC_007426.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q3IMP5; -.
DR   SMR; Q3IMP5; -.
DR   STRING; 348780.NP_5044A; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI50613; CAI50613; NP_5044A.
DR   GeneID; 3702823; -.
DR   KEGG; nph:NP_5044A; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00404; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_3_1_2; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 47919at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002698; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00859; HisRS_anticodon; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033656; HisRS_anticodon.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..432
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000016400"
FT   REGION          412..432
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   432 AA;  47682 MW;  43AB7C88C0308D3F CRC64;
     MYDGLKGFRE FYPGEMSARR EVTDTIETRA RRYGFREVGT PALERTQLYV DKSGEEIVEE
     LYAFEDKGGR EVSLTPELTP TVARMVVAKQ QALAKPVKWF STRPFWRYEQ VQQGRFREFY
     QTNIDIFGSE RPEADAEVLA TAADALTDLG LDGADFEFRV SHRDILGGLL AAMDSDVDTT
     DAIRAVDKRE KIDDEEYRSL LVGAGLTHEE ADTFDSLLRT DDLSELVEFA GTDRVEAAVE
     NLQAVLDAAA DFGVREFCSV SLETARGLDY YTGVVFECFD TSGEVSRSVF GGGRYDDLIE
     SFGGQPTPAV GVGIGHETLS LLCQRAGVWP AEELSTDYYV LTVGDTRDVA LDVARELRAL
     GHVVETDLSD RGFGDQLSYA DGINAETVVV VGEQDLEDDA VTLKDMASGD QTQVPLAAFP
     PEEGRPTYDD YA