ID   SYH_SALEP               Reviewed;         424 AA.
AC   B5R581;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            EC=6.1.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            Short=HisRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   Name=hisS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}; OrderedLocusNames=SEN2502;
OS   Salmonella enteritidis PT4 (strain P125109).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550537;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=P125109;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933172; CAR34085.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001107146.1; NC_011294.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5R581; -.
DR   SMR; B5R581; -.
DR   KEGG; set:SEN2502; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_1_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000613; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00859; HisRS_anticodon; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033656; HisRS_anticodon.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..424
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000095586"
SQ   SEQUENCE   424 AA;  46943 MW;  7D161C74B1759033 CRC64;
     MAKNIQAIRG MNDYLPGETA IWQRIEGTLK NVLGSYGYSE IRLPIVEQTP LFKRAIGEVT
     DVVEKEMYTF EDRNGDSLTL RPEGTAGCVR AGIEHGLLYN QEQRLWYIGP MFRHERPQKG
     RYRQFHQLGA EVFGLQGPDI DAELIMLTAR WWRALGISEH VSLELNSIGS LEARANYRDA
     LVAFLEQHQE TLDEDCKRRM YTNPLRVLDS KNPDVQALLN DAPALGDYLD DDSREHFAGL
     CKLLDAAGIA YTVNQRLVRG LDYYNRTVFE WVTNSLGSQG TVCAGGRYDG LVEQLGGRAT
     PAVGFAMGLE RLVLLVQAVN PEFIASPVVD IYLVAAGAQT QSAAMTLAER LRDEMPGVKL
     MTNHGGGNFK KQFARADKWG ARIALVLGES EVADGTVVVK DLRSGEQTAV AQDSVAAHLR
     TLLG