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SYH_SCHPO
ID   SYH_SCHPO               Reviewed;         563 AA.
AC   O43011;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial;
DE            EC=6.1.1.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=HisRS;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=hts1; ORFNames=SPBC2G2.12;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   REVISION OF GENE MODEL.
RX   PubMed=21511999; DOI=10.1126/science.1203357;
RA   Rhind N., Chen Z., Yassour M., Thompson D.A., Haas B.J., Habib N.,
RA   Wapinski I., Roy S., Lin M.F., Heiman D.I., Young S.K., Furuya K., Guo Y.,
RA   Pidoux A., Chen H.M., Robbertse B., Goldberg J.M., Aoki K., Bayne E.H.,
RA   Berlin A.M., Desjardins C.A., Dobbs E., Dukaj L., Fan L., FitzGerald M.G.,
RA   French C., Gujja S., Hansen K., Keifenheim D., Levin J.Z., Mosher R.A.,
RA   Mueller C.A., Pfiffner J., Priest M., Russ C., Smialowska A., Swoboda P.,
RA   Sykes S.M., Vaughn M., Vengrova S., Yoder R., Zeng Q., Allshire R.,
RA   Baulcombe D., Birren B.W., Brown W., Ekwall K., Kellis M., Leatherwood J.,
RA   Levin H., Margalit H., Martienssen R., Nieduszynski C.A., Spatafora J.W.,
RA   Friedman N., Dalgaard J.Z., Baumann P., Niki H., Regev A., Nusbaum C.;
RT   "Comparative functional genomics of the fission yeasts.";
RL   Science 332:930-936(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16823372; DOI=10.1038/nbt1222;
RA   Matsuyama A., Arai R., Yashiroda Y., Shirai A., Kamata A., Sekido S.,
RA   Kobayashi Y., Hashimoto A., Hamamoto M., Hiraoka Y., Horinouchi S.,
RA   Yoshida M.;
RT   "ORFeome cloning and global analysis of protein localization in the fission
RT   yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:841-847(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-90, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=18257517; DOI=10.1021/pr7006335;
RA   Wilson-Grady J.T., Villen J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Phosphoproteome analysis of fission yeast.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:1088-1097(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the aminoacylation of histidyl-tRNA in both the
CC       cytoplasm and the mitochondrion. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16823372}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAA17892.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T40151; T40151.
DR   RefSeq; NP_596441.2; NM_001022360.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O43011; -.
DR   SMR; O43011; -.
DR   BioGRID; 277000; 8.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC2G2.12.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O43011; -.
DR   MaxQB; O43011; -.
DR   PaxDb; O43011; -.
DR   PRIDE; O43011; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC2G2.12.1; SPBC2G2.12.1:pep; SPBC2G2.12.
DR   GeneID; 2540472; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC2G2.12; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC2G2.12; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC2G2.12; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1936; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O43011; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O43011; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; IC:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; ISM:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0002181; P:cytoplasmic translation; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; ISS:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0032543; P:mitochondrial translation; ISO:PomBase.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00859; HisRS_anticodon; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR033656; HisRS_anticodon.
DR   InterPro; IPR009068; S15_NS1_RNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR000738; WHEP-TRS_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00458; WHEP-TRS; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00991; WHEP-TRS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47060; SSF47060; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00762; WHEP_TRS_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51185; WHEP_TRS_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Mitochondrion;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..25
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           26..563
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000314755"
FT   DOMAIN          29..85
FT                   /note="WHEP-TRS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00531"
FT   REGION          381..401
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        381..398
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         90
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18257517"
SQ   SEQUENCE   563 AA;  63305 MW;  DD0FC33F27AB449B CRC64;
     MFVFTKNLFT TKFSSSLLNW RFLRTMADSL VDINERITSQ GNLVRSLKSQ GASKEDIDKE
     VAKLLQLKNL KLGGSEVSGK KKDTSFTLKT PKGTKDWCDK DVVLREHIFS TVTEIFKRHG
     GVTLDTPVFE LKEILSGKYG EDSKLIYDLK DQGGELCSLR YDLTVPFARW LAMNPKVTSI
     KRFHIAKVYR RDQPAMTKGR MREFYQCDFD IAGNYDPMIP DSEALKVLVE ALDALEVGNY
     TIKLNHRKIL DGIFTVCGVP DDKIRTISSA VDKLDKLPWE DVRREMVVEK GLKEEVADKI
     KEYVLLKGDR SLLDKLEADS LLSSNSSAVA AFNDMRLLFD YLEAFGVLDR FSFDMSLARG
     LDYYTGIIYE AVTEASAPKI KSSAEKKKSA DPEADRSNDD SIGVGSIAAG GRYDNLVGMF
     AAKKNAKIPC VGISLGLERI FSILRSKIPD EDIRANDVDV FVMAFGGGKE WTGFLKERMS
     VCKDLWANGI KAEFLYKVKP KPRQQFDAAD KFDVPFAVIL GQDEFAKGSV RIKQMGLKEN
     SDEGQLVPRE EMVSVLKKLL KYD
 
 
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