ID   SYH_STAAN               Reviewed;         420 AA.
AC   P60910; O32422;
DT   13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-APR-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase;
DE            EC=6.1.1.21;
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase;
DE            Short=HisRS;
GN   Name=hisS; OrderedLocusNames=SA1457;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RX   PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA   Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA   Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA   Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA   Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA   Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA   Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA   Hiramatsu K.;
RT   "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=N315;
RA   Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT   "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT   aureus strain N315.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; BA000018; BAB42723.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F89945; F89945.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000590826.1; NC_002745.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P60910; -.
DR   SMR; P60910; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB42723; BAB42723; BAB42723.
DR   KEGG; sau:SA1457; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..420
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000136255"
FT   DISULFID        191..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   420 AA;  48283 MW;  3B79521695278CA4 CRC64;
     MIKIPRGTQD ILPEDSKKWR YIENQLDELM TFYNYKEIRT PIFESTDLFA RGVGDSTDVV
     QKEMYTFKDK GDRSITLRPE GTAAVVRSYI EHKMQGNPNQ PIKLYYNGPM FRYERKQKGR
     YRQFNQFGVE AIGAENPSVD AEVLAMVMHI YQSFGLKHLK LVINSVGDMA SRKEYNEALV
     KHFEPVIHEF CSDCQSRLHT NPMRILDCKV DRDKEAIKTA PRITDFLNEE SKAYYEQVKA
     YLDDLGIPYI EDPNLVRGLD YYTHTAFELM MDNPNYDGAI TTLCGGGRYN GLLELLDGPS
     ETGIGFALSI ERLLLALEEE GIELDIEENL DLFIVTMGDQ ADRYAVKLLN HLRHNGIKAD
     KDYLQRKIKG QMKQADRLGA KFTIVIGDQE LENNKIDVKN MTTGESETIE LDALVEYFKK