ID   SYH_STAAT               Reviewed;         420 AA.
AC   A8Z2F8;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            EC=6.1.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            Short=HisRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   Name=hisS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=USA300HOU_1629;
OS   Staphylococcus aureus (strain USA300 / TCH1516).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC   Staphylococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=451516;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=USA300 / TCH1516;
RX   PubMed=17986343; DOI=10.1186/1471-2180-7-99;
RA   Highlander S.K., Hulten K.G., Qin X., Jiang H., Yerrapragada S.,
RA   Mason E.O. Jr., Shang Y., Williams T.M., Fortunov R.M., Liu Y., Igboeli O.,
RA   Petrosino J., Tirumalai M., Uzman A., Fox G.E., Cardenas A.M., Muzny D.M.,
RA   Hemphill L., Ding Y., Dugan S., Blyth P.R., Buhay C.J., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Hawes A.C., Holder M., Kovar C.L., Lee S.L., Liu W., Nazareth L.V.,
RA   Wang Q., Zhou J., Kaplan S.L., Weinstock G.M.;
RT   "Subtle genetic changes enhance virulence of methicillin resistant and
RT   sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL   BMC Microbiol. 7:99-99(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000730; ABX29636.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000590826.1; NC_010079.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8Z2F8; -.
DR   SMR; A8Z2F8; -.
DR   KEGG; sax:USA300HOU_1629; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..420
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000076292"
SQ   SEQUENCE   420 AA;  48283 MW;  3B79521695278CA4 CRC64;
     MIKIPRGTQD ILPEDSKKWR YIENQLDELM TFYNYKEIRT PIFESTDLFA RGVGDSTDVV
     QKEMYTFKDK GDRSITLRPE GTAAVVRSYI EHKMQGNPNQ PIKLYYNGPM FRYERKQKGR
     YRQFNQFGVE AIGAENPSVD AEVLAMVMHI YQSFGLKHLK LVINSVGDMA SRKEYNEALV
     KHFEPVIHEF CSDCQSRLHT NPMRILDCKV DRDKEAIKTA PRITDFLNEE SKAYYEQVKA
     YLDDLGIPYI EDPNLVRGLD YYTHTAFELM MDNPNYDGAI TTLCGGGRYN GLLELLDGPS
     ETGIGFALSI ERLLLALEEE GIELDIEENL DLFIVTMGDQ ADRYAVKLLN HLRHNGIKAD
     KDYLQRKIKG QMKQADRLGA KFTIVIGDQE LENNKIDVKN MTTGESETIE LDALVEYFKK