ID   SYH_STRP1               Reviewed;         426 AA.
AC   Q99XK9; Q48W43;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Histidine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            EC=6.1.1.21 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE   AltName: Full=Histidyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
DE            Short=HisRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   Name=hisS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SPy_2157, M5005_Spy1814;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=301447;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA   Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Ajdic D.J., Savic D.J., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA   Primeaux C., Sezate S., Suvorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H.S., Lin S.P.,
RA   Qian Y., Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA   Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-947 / MGAS5005 / Serotype M1;
RX   PubMed=16088826; DOI=10.1086/432514;
RA   Sumby P., Porcella S.F., Madrigal A.G., Barbian K.D., Virtaneva K.,
RA   Ricklefs S.M., Sturdevant D.E., Graham M.R., Vuopio-Varkila J., Hoe N.P.,
RA   Musser J.M.;
RT   "Evolutionary origin and emergence of a highly successful clone of serotype
RT   M1 group A Streptococcus involved multiple horizontal gene transfer
RT   events.";
RL   J. Infect. Dis. 192:771-782(2005).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-histidine + tRNA(His) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) + L-
CC         histidyl-tRNA(His); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17313, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9665,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9689, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57595, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78527, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.21;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00127}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AE004092; AAK34794.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000017; AAZ52432.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_270073.1; NC_002737.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99XK9; -.
DR   SMR; Q99XK9; -.
DR   STRING; 1314.HKU360_01927; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99XK9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK34794; AAK34794; SPy_2157.
DR   KEGG; spy:SPy_2157; -.
DR   KEGG; spz:M5005_Spy1814; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.1869; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025113_1_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; CDFDFIG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004821; F:histidine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006427; P:histidyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00773; HisRS-like_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd00859; HisRS_anticodon; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.800; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00127; His_tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004154; Anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036621; Anticodon-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015807; His-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR041715; HisRS-like_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR004516; HisRS/HisZ.
DR   InterPro; IPR033656; HisRS_anticodon.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43707; PTHR43707; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03129; HGTP_anticodon; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13393; tRNA-synt_His; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001549; His-tRNA_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00442; hisS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CHAIN           2..426
FT                   /note="Histidine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000136266"
SQ   SEQUENCE   426 AA;  48201 MW;  3E0E3B3FFA9E948B CRC64;
     MKLQKPKGTQ DILPGDAAKW QYVESVARDT FSQYNYGEIR TPMFEHYEVI SRSVGDTTDI
     VTKEMYDFYD KGDRHITLRP EGTAPVVRSY VENKLFAPEV QKPVKLYYIG SMFRYERPQA
     GRLREFHQIG VECFGAANPA TDVETIAMAY HLFEKLGIKD VTLHLNSLGS PESRAAYRQA
     LIDYLTPMRD QLSKDSQRRL DENPLRVLDS KEKEDKLAVE KAPSILDYLD EESQAHFEAV
     KDMLEALDIP YVIDTNMVRG LDYYSHTIFE FITSVEGSDL TICAGGRYDS LVGYFGGPET
     PGFGFGLGLE RLLMIIEKQG ITLPIETEMD IYLAVLGDGA NSKALELVQA IRRQGFTAER
     DYLGRKIKAQ FKSADTFKAK LVMTLGESEV EAGKAVIKNN RSRQEVEVSF EDMMTNFANI
     SEQLLS