SYI_ACIAD
ID SYI_ACIAD Reviewed; 945 AA.
AC Q6FG02;
DT 20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 123.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=ACIAD0022;
OS Acinetobacter baylyi (strain ATCC 33305 / BD413 / ADP1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC Acinetobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=62977;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33305 / BD413 / ADP1;
RX PubMed=15514110; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh910;
RA Barbe V., Vallenet D., Fonknechten N., Kreimeyer A., Oztas S., Labarre L.,
RA Cruveiller S., Robert C., Duprat S., Wincker P., Ornston L.N.,
RA Weissenbach J., Marliere P., Cohen G.N., Medigue C.;
RT "Unique features revealed by the genome sequence of Acinetobacter sp. ADP1,
RT a versatile and naturally transformation competent bacterium.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 32:5766-5779(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR EMBL; CR543861; CAG67005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004930969.1; NC_005966.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6FG02; -.
DR SMR; Q6FG02; -.
DR STRING; 62977.ACIAD0022; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAG67005; CAG67005; ACIAD0022.
DR GeneID; 45232556; -.
DR KEGG; aci:ACIAD0022; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_0_6; -.
DR OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR BioCyc; ASP62977:ACIAD_RS00120-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000430; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..945
FT /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000098338"
FT MOTIF 67..77
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 614..618
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 573
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 617
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 908
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 911
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 928
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 931
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 945 AA; 106145 MW; 7D400C9D4CB2EDF3 CRC64;
MSDKQTPENA VDYKATLNLP GTEFAMKANL AVREVKWLEE WYADNIYQKI RASRIGKKKY
VLHDGPPYAN GQIHLGHAVN KVLKDIIVKS RVMDGFDAPY VPGWDCHGLP IELKVEEKVG
KVGVKVDAST FRKACREYAL SQVDLQRKDF IRMGVFGDWQ DPYLTMNFKQ EADIVRSLGE
IQKAGHIEPG LKPVNWCIDC GSALAEAEVE YEDKKSDAID VGFGVVDLND LSARLNVEVQ
DPTDIVIWTT TPWTLPANQA VALHAEIDYQ LVQVQSDRGT QNFILAKDLV ESAIARYKLE
NPVVLADFKG AVLELLQLQH PLLADRQVPV ILGEHVIATS GTGAVHTAPG HGTDDYKVGL
IYNLKVDNPV GGNGVYLPTA PIFSGEHIYK ANPQIIEALG ATGRLWAHQP IVHSYPHCWR
HKTPIIFRAT PQWFISMDAK GLRECALNAI ENDISFVPDW GKNRIESMIE GRPDWCISRQ
RTWGVPIPFF VHKDTNELHP RTPELIEEVA QLIEHEGIDA WFNREAKDFI GADAEHYNAV
RDTLDVWFDS GTTHYAVLRQ REELTDPADL YLEGSDQHRG WFQSSLLTSI AINERAPYKG
LLTHGFVVDE KGRKMSKSLG NIITPQDIIK DMGADGLRFW IASSDYRYEM TAGKEIFSRA
SDGYRRIRNT LRFLLANLNG FTPSTDALPV DQLIALDQYI LQRAAEVQKT VQQAYEDMNF
HIVCSALTNF CINDLGGFYL DIIKDRQYTT KADSAARHSA QTALYHLVQA FVRWMSPILS
FTAQEAWPLI PEQTEQYVFT TEWYDIPVAS TANLISEADW QTLISVKSAV NKQIEAARNA
KLVGSNLSAK VEIWAKDELQ SVLNQLGDEL RFVLITSQVN VYPYAEQGES TEMDGLRVQI
SAAEGEKCVR CWHVLPDVNT HADHPGLCGR CIINVTGSGE VRKYA
