ID   SYI_ACTP7               Reviewed;         938 AA.
AC   B3GZN4;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=APP7_0044;
OS   Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 7 (strain AP76).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Actinobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=537457;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AP76;
RA   Linke B., Buettner F., Martinez-Arias R., Goesmann A., Baltes N.,
RA   Tegetmeyer H., Singh M., Gerlach G.F.;
RT   "Genome and proteome analysis of A. pleuropneumoniae serotype 7.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001091; ACE60696.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_005616527.1; NC_010939.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B3GZN4; -.
DR   SMR; B3GZN4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACE60696; ACE60696; APP7_0044.
DR   KEGG; apa:APP7_0044; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; PSWYIRT; -.
DR   BioCyc; APLE537457:APP7_RS00220-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001226; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..938
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189118"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           603..607
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         562
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         606
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         901
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         904
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         921
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         924
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   938 AA;  105732 MW;  6CD26B4B484081A6 CRC64;
     MIDYKNTLNL PETGFPMRGD LAKREPDMLK NWYDKNLYQK VRESSKGKKS FILHDGPPYA
     NGNIHIGHAV NKILKDIIMK SKTALGFDTP YVPGWDCHGL PIELKVEGIV GKPNEKISAA
     EFRQACRDYA KEQVEGQKAD FIRMGILGDW DNPYLTMNFD TEAHIIRTLG KVIANGHLYK
     GSKPVHWCLD CGSSLAEAEV EYEDKVSPSI YVRFKAVDSV AVEAKFNAVG KGSGQISAVI
     WTTTPWTLPS NKAISINPEF DYQLVQFGGE RVVLVKDLVE SVQKAVGIES VEVLGEVKGD
     ALELMQFQHP FYDYSVPLIL GDHVTTDGGT GLVHTAPDHG QDDFVVSKKY NIEMAGLVAN
     DGKFISSTPF FAGLGVFESN EKVLEKLKEV GALLKLERIK HSYPHCWRHK TPIIFRATPQ
     WFIGMETQGL REQALGEIKS VRWIPSWGEA RIDTMVANRP DWCISRQRTW GVPMTMFVHN
     ETEELHPRTL EILESVAKRV EEKGIQAWWD LDPVEVLGEE DAKNYRKVPD TLDVWFDSGS
     TYASVVEARP EFNGNSTDMY LEGSDQHRGW FMSSLMLSTA TNGKAPYKQV LTHGFVVDEK
     GRKMSKSLGN VIVPSEVWNK NGADILRLWV ASTDYTGEIA VSHNILNSAG ESYRRIRNTA
     RFLLANLNGF DPKRDLVKPE EMIALDRWAV SCALEAQNDI KEAYDNYQFH TVVQRLMRFC
     SIEMGSFYLD IIKDRQYTTK ADSLARRSCQ TALWHIAEAL VRWMAPILSF TADEIWSYLP
     QVEGRSEFVF TEEFYEGLFG LTEADKLDDA YWQQILKVRA ESNRVLEQAR KDKVIGSGLE
     AKVTLYANNE IRAMLEQLGN ELRFVLITSQ AIIKPLSEAD VAEGEMAGLA VKVERAEGEK
     CPRCWHFATD IGTHTEHSSV CGRCVENVAG EGEKRSFA