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SYI_BACCN
ID   SYI_BACCN               Reviewed;         921 AA.
AC   A7GRM0;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=Bcer98_2544;
OS   Bacillus cytotoxicus (strain DSM 22905 / CIP 110041 / 391-98 / NVH 391-98).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315749;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 22905 / CIP 110041 / 391-98 / NVH 391-98;
RX   PubMed=17434157; DOI=10.1016/j.cbi.2007.03.003;
RA   Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Auger S., Galleron N., Segurens B., Dossat C.,
RA   Land M.L., Broussolle V., Brillard J., Guinebretiere M.-H., Sanchis V.,
RA   Nguen-the C., Lereclus D., Richardson P., Wincker P., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "Extending the Bacillus cereus group genomics to putative food-borne
RT   pathogens of different toxicity.";
RL   Chem. Biol. Interact. 171:236-249(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000764; ABS22778.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012094985.1; NC_009674.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7GRM0; -.
DR   SMR; A7GRM0; -.
DR   STRING; 315749.Bcer98_2544; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS22778; ABS22778; Bcer98_2544.
DR   GeneID; 56418085; -.
DR   KEGG; bcy:Bcer98_2544; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002300; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..921
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000088542"
FT   MOTIF           57..67
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           593..597
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         552
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         596
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         888
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         891
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         908
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         911
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   921 AA;  104870 MW;  D8E009F7F91263DD CRC64;
     MEYKNTLLMP KTEFPMRGNL PKREPAIQEK WAEMNIYEKV QERTKGRPLF VLHDGPPYAN
     GDIHMGHALN KVLKDFIVRY KSMTGYCAPY VPGWDTHGLP IEQALTNKGV KRKEMPVAEF
     RKLCAEYAYE QVNRQREQFK RLGVRADWDH PYITLEPAYE AQQIKVFGEM AKKGYIYKGQ
     KPVYWSPTSE SALAEAEIEY KDKKSASIYV AFEVKDGKDV LEGDEKFIIW TTTPWTLPAN
     LGISVHPKLE YSIVKVNDEK YIIASDLFDT VAKTLEWENP EVVRTVKGSE LEYTVAKHPF
     YDRDSLVMLG EHVTTDAGTG CVHTAPGHGE DDFIVGQKYG LEVLCPVDDK GVLTSEAPGF
     EGLFYDKANK PITEKLEEVG ALLKLTFITH SYPHDWRTKK PIIFRATAQW FASIEAFRSE
     LLQAVKETKW VPAWGETRLH NMVRDRGDWC ISRQRAWGVP IPVFYAENND PIITDETINH
     VANLFREHGS NVWFEREAKD LLPEGFTHPS SPNGEFRKET DIMDVWFDSG SSHQAVLEER
     DDLQRPADLY LEGSDQYRGW FNSSLSTAVA VTGKAPYKGV LSHGFVLDGE GRKMSKSIGN
     IVVPKKIMDQ LGGDILRLWV SSVDYQSDVR ISDDILKQVA EVYRKIRNTF RFLLGNLADF
     NPAQDAVAKA ELREVDRYML VKLNDLITKV KEAYETYDFA AVYHAIHNFC TIDLSSFYLD
     FAKDILYIEA ANHHDRRAIQ TVLYDVLVAL TKLVTPILPH TADEVWPYIP GVTEESVQLT
     DMPEAIELQD GEALKTKWDA FMTLRSDVLK ALEVARNEKV IGKSLTASIT LFPTAEMKEM
     LESIQEDLKQ LFIVSEYKLG GTIEEAPADA QKYEHTAVLV TQANGETCER CWVVSETVGN
     DNEYKTLCER CATVVKENYV K
 
 
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