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SYI_BORA1
ID   SYI_BORA1               Reviewed;         953 AA.
AC   Q2L2K5;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=BAV1411;
OS   Bordetella avium (strain 197N).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Alcaligenaceae; Bordetella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=360910;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=197N;
RX   PubMed=16885469; DOI=10.1128/jb.01927-05;
RA   Sebaihia M., Preston A., Maskell D.J., Kuzmiak H., Connell T.D., King N.D.,
RA   Orndorff P.E., Miyamoto D.M., Thomson N.R., Harris D., Goble A., Lord A.,
RA   Murphy L., Quail M.A., Rutter S., Squares R., Squares S., Woodward J.,
RA   Parkhill J., Temple L.M.;
RT   "Comparison of the genome sequence of the poultry pathogen Bordetella avium
RT   with those of B. bronchiseptica, B. pertussis, and B. parapertussis reveals
RT   extensive diversity in surface structures associated with host
RT   interaction.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:6002-6015(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; AM167904; CAJ49020.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012417092.1; NC_010645.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2L2K5; -.
DR   SMR; Q2L2K5; -.
DR   STRING; 360910.BAV1411; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ49020; CAJ49020; BAV1411.
DR   GeneID; 41393294; -.
DR   KEGG; bav:BAV1411; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001977; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..953
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022043"
FT   MOTIF           57..67
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           623..627
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         582
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         626
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         916
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         919
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         936
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         939
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   953 AA;  105398 MW;  65C8B60E800D7C55 CRC64;
     MDYKKTLNLP DTSFPMRGDL AKREPGWVQQ WEENRVYQAI RAASKGRPLF ILHDGPPYAN
     GDIHIGHAVN KILKDIIVKS RSMAGYDAPY VPGWDCHGMP IEIQVEKKFG KNLPVTEVHA
     KARAYALEQL DRQRQDFKRL GVLGDWDNPY LTMNFSNEAD EIRVLARILE KGYVFRGLKP
     VNWCFDCGSA LAEAEVEYAD RVDPAIDVAF PFTDKAALAG AFGLDSVDDG AIVIWTTTPW
     TIPSNQALNV HPEIEYALVR VSPTPVHGPL VLIAKERVEA CLKTWGLEGE IIATAPGQAL
     DGLRFAHPLA RAAEGYDRTS PIYLGDYVTL DTGTGVVHSA PAYGIEDFVS CKNHGLADAD
     ILSPVMGDGK YIATLPLFGG LSIWDANPKI VEALKLAGSL MHVQKLSHSY MHCWRHKSPV
     IYRATSQWFA GMDVTPEGGG QTLRESALAG IEATTFYPAW GRARLQAMIA NRPDWTLSRQ
     RQWGVPMAFF VHKETGALHP RTVELLEEVA KRVEKSGIEA WQSLDPRELL GDEADSYEKN
     RDTLDVWFDS GSTHATVLGG KDHALHGSHG EQLAWPADLY LEGSDQHRGW FHSSLLTGCM
     LYGQPPYKGL LTHGFVVDGQ GRKMSKSVGN VIAPQKVSDS LGAEILRLWV ASTDYSGELS
     ISDEILKRVV EGYRRIRNTL RFLLANVADF DGVNQAVPYG DLLEIDRYAL VMTAQMQAEV
     QAHYQSYDFH PAVSRLQTFC SEDLGAFYLD ILKDRLYTNA PGSHARRSAQ TALLDITQTL
     VKLMAPILSF TAEEAWKVLA DSALKHQADA ARLTIFTEVY HTLPPYADAD ALAGRWGRLR
     AIRADVLRKL EDVRGEGLIG SSLQAEVDIY ADGEDLALLS ALGDDLRFVL IVSRATVHAR
     AGELAIEIAP SAHKKCERCW HWRADVGQDA DHPEICGRCV SNLFGAGESR AKA
 
 
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