SYI_DESVM
ID SYI_DESVM Reviewed; 938 AA.
AC B8DPD6;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=DvMF_0266;
OS Desulfovibrio vulgaris (strain DSM 19637 / Miyazaki F).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC Desulfovibrionaceae; Desulfovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=883;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 19637 / Miyazaki F;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Sims D., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Hazen T.C.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Desulfovibrio vulgaris str. 'Miyazaki F'.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR EMBL; CP001197; ACL07223.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012611417.1; NC_011769.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8DPD6; -.
DR SMR; B8DPD6; -.
DR STRING; 883.DvMF_0266; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL07223; ACL07223; DvMF_0266.
DR KEGG; dvm:DvMF_0266; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_0_7; -.
DR OMA; PSWYIRT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..938
FT /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000189152"
FT MOTIF 58..68
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 606..610
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 565
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 609
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 905
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 908
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 925
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 928
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 938 AA; 105282 MW; 2B910B49EA2CFE00 CRC64;
MSDYKKTLHL PDTKFPMKAN LTQREPEMLK FWEGIDAYAA MAQASGQKGQ YVLHDGPPYA
NGHIHLGTAL NKILKDMVVK SRNMQGYAAR YVPGWDCHGL PIEHKVEQEL GEKKKELPAH
VVRKRCRQYA EKYLDIQRKE FKRLGVLGAW DKPYMTMDPA YESATARELG NFVAAGNVVR
SKKPIYWCCS CQTALAEAEV EYYDHTSPSI FVRFPLRDPK VADVLNVDPA SAWIVIWTTT
PWTLPDNMAV AVHPDHDYAV VRHDGAHYVL AAALVESSAK TFGWENCEVV STVPGAKLEG
LVATHPFYDR PSPVVLADYV VLDSGTGCVH TAPGHGREDY ETGLRYGLEI LSPLNDEGRF
LDSVPFFAGL TVFEANPKVI EKLREVGNLL AERKISHSYP HCWRCKKPVI FRATTQWFIA
MEKNDLRARA LSAIRNDVRW IPAWGEERIH NMIEFRPDWC ISRQRTWGVP IIALLCEGCG
EAWNDAAWMR DIADRFAKHP TGCDYWYETP LEGIVPAGLA CPHCGGNHWK KETDILDVWF
DSGTSFSAVL EQRGDTAFPA DLYLEGSDQH RGWFHSSLLA SMGTRGVPPY RAVLTHGYVV
DGEGRKMSKS IGNVIAPQEI IDKYGAEILR LWVASVDYRE DIRISDEILS RLVDAYRRIR
NTCRYLLGNI DDLTPEEIVP FSVMDPLDRY ALDIVTDAHA RIQEAYSEFE FHKVFHTLHN
LCVTDLSAFY LDVLKDRLYA SAKDSPERRS AQTALLHILL VLVRDMAPVL SFTAEEVFRH
IPEALRPAAA TVFALRGSDT PLYNVSSDES ERWEAVLAVR SEVTKAIEPL RKAGTVGHSL
DTHVTLYADH KLADLLRATG TDLRAVFIVS KLNIAPLEDA PQDAFASDEV KGLRIGVAKA
PGAKCERCWI YHEELGADPG YPGACARCTT VLRTSGAE