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SYI_KLEP3
ID   SYI_KLEP3               Reviewed;         938 AA.
AC   B5Y235;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=KPK_4735;
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae (strain 342).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=507522;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=342;
RX   PubMed=18654632; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000141;
RA   Fouts D.E., Tyler H.L., DeBoy R.T., Daugherty S., Ren Q., Badger J.H.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Huot H., Shrivastava S., Kothari S., Dodson R.J., Mohamoud Y.,
RA   Khouri H., Roesch L.F.W., Krogfelt K.A., Struve C., Triplett E.W.,
RA   Methe B.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the N2-fixing broad host range endophyte
RT   Klebsiella pneumoniae 342 and virulence predictions verified in mice.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 4:E1000141-E1000141(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000964; ACI10800.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5Y235; -.
DR   SMR; B5Y235; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI10800; ACI10800; KPK_4735.
DR   KEGG; kpe:KPK_4735; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001734; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..938
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000189173"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           602..606
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         561
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         605
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         901
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         904
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         921
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         924
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   938 AA;  104446 MW;  98AC25E8115A448E CRC64;
     MSDYKSTLNL PETGFPMRGD LAKREPGMLA RWTDDDLYGI IRAAKKGKKT FILHDGPPYA
     NGSIHIGHSV NKILKDIIVK SKGLTGYDSP YVPGWDCHGL PIELKVEQQY GKPGEKFTAA
     EFRSKCREYA AEQIDGQRKD FIRLGVLGDW SRPYLTMDFK TEANIIRALG KIIGNGHLHK
     GAKPVHWCVD CRSALAEAEV EYYDKTSPSI DVAFHAVDKA AVLAKFGVAD VNGPVSLVIW
     TTTPWTLPAN RAISLSPEFD YALVQVDGQA LILAKDLVES VMKRVGATDY TILAAVQGSE
     LELMRFKHPF LDFDVPAILG DHVTLDAGTG AVHTAGGHGP DDYTISQKYG LEIANPVGPD
     GAYLPGTYPS LDGINVFKAN DIIVEMLRDS GALLHVEKMQ HSYPCCWRHK SPIIFRATPQ
     WFVSMDQKGL RAQSLKEIKG VQWIPDWGQA RIESMVANRP DWCISRQRTW GVPMSLFVHK
     ETHELHPRTL ELMEEVAKRV EVDGIQAWWD LDSRDILGDD ADSYEKVPDT LDVWFDSGST
     HSSVVDVRPE FAGHAADMYL EGSDQHRGWF MSSLMISTAM KGKAPYRQVL THGFTVDGQG
     RKMSKSIGNT VSPQDVMNKL GADILRLWVA STDYTGEMAV SDEILKRAAD SYRRIRNTAR
     FLLANLNGFD PAKDMVKPEE MVVLDRWAVG CAQAAQEDIL KAYESYDFHE VVQRLMRFCS
     IEMGSFYLDI IKDRQYTAKA DSVARRSCQT ALFHIVEALV RWMAPIMSFT ADEIWGYLPG
     DREKYVFTGE WYKGLFGLAD DEAMNDGFWD ELLKVRGEVN KVIEQARADK KVGGSLEAAV
     TLYADADLAA KLNALGDELR FVLLTSGANV ADYAQAPADA WQSDLLKGLK VVLSKAEGEK
     CPRCWHYTSD VGKVAEHAEI CGRCVSNVAG NGEQRKFA
 
 
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