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SYI_MARN8
ID   SYI_MARN8               Reviewed;         939 AA.
AC   A1TYY9;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=Maqu_0862;
OS   Marinobacter nauticus (strain ATCC 700491 / DSM 11845 / VT8) (Marinobacter
OS   aquaeolei).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Marinobacteraceae; Marinobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=351348;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700491 / DSM 11845 / VT8;
RX   PubMed=21335390; DOI=10.1128/aem.01866-10;
RA   Singer E., Webb E.A., Nelson W.C., Heidelberg J.F., Ivanova N., Pati A.,
RA   Edwards K.J.;
RT   "Genomic potential of Marinobacter aquaeolei, a biogeochemical
RT   'opportunitroph'.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 77:2763-2771(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000514; ABM17958.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011784380.1; NC_008740.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1TYY9; -.
DR   SMR; A1TYY9; -.
DR   STRING; 351348.Maqu_0862; -.
DR   PRIDE; A1TYY9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABM17958; ABM17958; Maqu_0862.
DR   KEGG; maq:Maqu_0862; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000998; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..939
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022091"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           605..609
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         564
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         608
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         902
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         905
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         922
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         925
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   939 AA;  105741 MW;  DA9F41B2A0343794 CRC64;
     MSDYKHTLNL PETAFPMRGN LAKREPDMLK HWQDLNVYGN LRKQRQGREK FILHDGPPYA
     NGSIHIGHAV NKILKDMIVK SRSFMGYDAP YVPGWDCHGL PIEHKVEQEI GKAGVKVDYK
     TFRQACRDYA TKQIEGQKTD FIRLGVMGEW DKPYLTMDPK VEAGIVRALG KIVAKGHLVR
     GFKPVYWSVV GQSALAEAEV EYQDKTSTQI DVRFTVVDRD AVLKTFGTSE GEGDVSLVIW
     TTTPWTIPAN QAVSIGADIE YALVQVDVGH GAERMILATD MVQGIMARWG VEDYKVLANA
     AGSALENQLL HHPVYDKQVP VLLGDHVSLD AGTGAVHTAP DHGMEDFVVG KEYGIGTLNL
     VKADGTYTDA AGEFAGVHVY KADEPVCAAL EREGKLVRSE KFRHSYPHCW RTKTPLIYRA
     TPQWFISMDK LNLRADALEA IKGVRWVPAW GQNRIEAMFE QSPDWCISRQ RTWGVPITLF
     IHKETQELHP NTQELIEKVA QAVETGGIDA WYDIDQNELL GADADQYEKV LDTLDVWFDS
     GVTHDSVLRV REELGQFPAD MYLEGSDQHR GWFQSSLKTS IAMNGVAPYK QVLTHGFTVD
     AKGYKMSKSL GNVIAPQEVM NELGADILRL WVSATDYSGE MSVSKDILRQ TADGYRRIRN
     TARFLLSNLT GFDPDQHMVA PEDMIALDRW MVDRALQLQN ELHEDYGNYA FLRIYQKVYN
     FCEATLGGFY LDIIKDRQYT TQADSLARRS CQTALYHVAE ALVRWIAPIL SFTADEIWQH
     LPGKRGDTVF YETWYEGLTA LPEGFELGRD YWREIYAVKE AVNKCLEEVR ARGEIKGSLS
     AEVTLYCEGS LAERLNYLGE ELRFVLITSE ATVKPVSEAA GVEQTNLEGL LVKVTPATHA
     KCERCWHHRE DVGQNEQYSD LCGRCVTNVE GPGETRAYA
 
 
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