SYI_PSELT
ID SYI_PSELT Reviewed; 911 AA.
AC A8F465;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=Tlet_0382;
OS Pseudothermotoga lettingae (strain ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 /
OS TMO) (Thermotoga lettingae).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Pseudothermotoga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=416591;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-301 / DSM 14385 / NBRC 107922 / TMO;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Bruce D., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Thermotoga lettingae TMO.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000812; ABV32949.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012002430.1; NC_009828.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8F465; -.
DR SMR; A8F465; -.
DR STRING; 416591.Tlet_0382; -.
DR PRIDE; A8F465; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV32949; ABV32949; Tlet_0382.
DR KEGG; tle:Tlet_0382; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_0_0; -.
DR OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002016; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..911
FT /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000070892"
FT MOTIF 57..67
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 593..597
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 596
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 880
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 883
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 900
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 903
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 911 AA; 105342 MW; B50424733D43F09B CRC64;
MDYRSTLNLP GTEFSMRANL VEKEPRILEK WQKMNIYDYL LKHRENNPTF VLHDGPPYAN
GDIHIGTAMN KILKDIVVRY KTLRGFKSPY VPGWDTHGLP IEHKVTTMLG EKARSMSQTE
LRKACEEFAK QQIEMQKKQF QRLGVIGDWE NYYATLNPEY EYKIYEIFAK LVEDGYVYRA
LKPVLWCNNC GTALAQAEIE YHDHDSPSIY VKFKMENSEN EYIIIWTTTP WTLPGNTGIA
VHPDQQYVKI EVGSEIWILA EKLLKMAMQE IGIDEYRILE KFKGHFLEGK QAVHPIFDRK
SRIITADFVD METGTGCVHI APGHGEEDYE FGHLVNGLAV ISPVDEKGYF TEEAGKYSGM
HIEKANKQII EDLKNNGSLL KESTIKHSYP HCWRCKKPVI FRATEQWFIS VEKNNLRQRV
LENIQNVAWI PAWGKNRISA MVEERPDWCI SRQRAWGTPI PAFRCSKCSE VVLDARLIRH
FAEIVKKMGT NAWFELSEKQ LLPDGYVCPH CGSEDLVKMN DTLDVWIDSG SSFEAVLTTR
PELTFPADMY LEGSDQHRGW FNSSLVLSVI THDKPPYKTV LTHGFIKDAE GKKMSKSLGN
VVDPLEVCSK YGADVLRLWL ASSDYFNDIR ISKNIIFQQV EVYKKIRNTI RYLLGNLQDF
SVTDSIGFQK MLPVDRWALG RLQQIIKSVT EAYESYEFSK AYNILVKYCS VELSAIYLDI
VKDRLYVEGK HSLKRRSAQT VLYNILKSLL VMFSPILAFT CEEAYEFLNF GEKKYQTVMA
ENWPEYKEEY IDTNLMNDFE ELLQLRDLVL KALEESRQNG LIGHSLDAKV AIKTGSKKTL
DLLKKYSAYL EEFFIVSKVE ICNSDENLHI EVEHAEGEKC ERCWKYDPLT NSDSEFPNIC
PRCMAVLKEK R
