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SYI_PSEU5
ID   SYI_PSEU5               Reviewed;         943 AA.
AC   A4VI60;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE   AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE            Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN   Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=PST_0964;
OS   Pseudomonas stutzeri (strain A1501).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=379731;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=A1501;
RX   PubMed=18495935; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0801093105;
RA   Yan Y., Yang J., Dou Y., Chen M., Ping S., Peng J., Lu W., Zhang W.,
RA   Yao Z., Li H., Liu W., He S., Geng L., Zhang X., Yang F., Yu H., Zhan Y.,
RA   Li D., Lin Z., Wang Y., Elmerich C., Lin M., Jin Q.;
RT   "Nitrogen fixation island and rhizosphere competence traits in the genome
RT   of root-associated Pseudomonas stutzeri A1501.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:7564-7569(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC       can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC       acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC       distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC       designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC       activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC       editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC       one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC       active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC       correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC       valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC       tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000304; ABP78661.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011912152.1; NC_009434.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4VI60; -.
DR   SMR; A4VI60; -.
DR   STRING; 379731.PST_0964; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABP78661; ABP78661; PST_0964.
DR   KEGG; psa:PST_0964; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000233; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR   InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR   InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR   InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR   Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..943
FT                   /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022109"
FT   MOTIF           58..68
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT   MOTIF           608..612
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT   BINDING         567
FT                   /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         611
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         906
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         909
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         926
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT   BINDING         929
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ   SEQUENCE   943 AA;  105725 MW;  8BFA739B16BB7195 CRC64;
     MTDYKATLNL PSTAFPMKAG LPQREPEILQ RWNSIDLYRK LRQIGEGRPK FILHDGPPYA
     NGNIHIGHAV NKVIKDMIVR SRTLAGFDAP YVPGWDCHGL PIEHKVETTF GKNQPADLTR
     ERCRAYAAEQ IEGQKADFIR LGVLGDWDNP YKTMDFANEA GEIRALAKMV EGGFVFKGLK
     PVNWCFDCGS ALAEAEVEYQ DKKSDAIDVA FDVEDADKLA AAFGLASLAK RASIVIWTTT
     PWTIPANQAL NVHPEFVYAL VDTGERLLVL AEELVESCLQ RYGLAGEIIA RCEGKALELI
     RFRHPFYERF APVYLADYVE TGAGTGIVHS APAYGEDDFR SCKHYGMEND DILGPVQSNG
     VYVSDLPFFG GQFIWKANPA IVEKLAEVGA LLKHESIQHS YMHCWRHKTP LIYRATAQWF
     VGMDKVAHDG SSLRRRALDA IEQTEFVPAW GQARLHGMIA GRPDWCISRQ RTWGVPIPFF
     LHKESGELHP RTVELMEQVA QRVEQGGIEA WSKLDAAELL GDEAAQYEKI TDTLDVWFDS
     GTTHWHVMRG SHPMGHEQGP RADLYLEGSD QHRGWFHSSL LTGAAIDGHA PYKGLLTHGF
     TVDENGRKMS KSLGNVIAPQ EITDSMGADI LRLWVSATDY SGEMAVSKQI LQRSADAYRR
     IRNTARFLLS NLDGFDPAQH MAPNDQLIAL DRWAIDRALL LQREIEEAYT TYKFWNVYQK
     VHNFCVQELG GFYLDIIKDR QYTTGADSLP RRSCQTALYH IAEALVRWIA PILAFTAEEI
     WQYLPGERNE SVMLNTWYEG LAELPEGFEL GRPFWDKVME VKAAVNKELE NQRNAKAIGG
     NLQAEVTLYA EESLAGELAR LGSELRFVLI TSAVDIAPLA QAPAEAVDSE LAGLKLLVRK
     TEHSKCGRCW HHLPDVGSHA EHPEICGRCV ENIEGAGEVR HYA
 
 
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