SYI_RALPJ
ID SYI_RALPJ Reviewed; 959 AA.
AC B2UAQ4;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 98.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=Rpic_2726;
OS Ralstonia pickettii (strain 12J).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Burkholderiaceae; Ralstonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=402626;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=12J;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Meincke L., Brettin T., Detter J.C.,
RA Han C., Kuske C.R., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Marsh T., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Ralstonia pickettii 12J.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR EMBL; CP001068; ACD27851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012436255.1; NC_010682.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2UAQ4; -.
DR SMR; B2UAQ4; -.
DR STRING; 402626.Rpic_2726; -.
DR PRIDE; B2UAQ4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACD27851; ACD27851; Rpic_2726.
DR KEGG; rpi:Rpic_2726; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|402626.5.peg.3862; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_4; -.
DR OMA; HLGTAWN; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR010663; Znf_FPG/IleRS.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF06827; zf-FPG_IleRS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..959
FT /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000189190"
FT MOTIF 66..76
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 633..637
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 592
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 636
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 922
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 925
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 942
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 945
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 959 AA; 107152 MW; 3DFB8985DDEA1D2A CRC64;
MSDSKKPTPE KSKYPVNLLD TPFPMRGDLP KREPLWVKQW QDKQLYKKIR AARKGAKKFI
LHDGPPYANG DLHIGHAVNK ILKDMVIKAR GLTGLDAVYV PGWDCHGMPI EIQIEKQFGK
GLPVKEVQEK ARAYATGQIA RQKADFERLG VLGDWADPYL TMNFRNEADE VRALGKILEK
GYVFRGLKPV NWCFDCGSAL AEAEVEYADR TDLSIDVGFP FADIDALASA FHVGADVLKA
KPGWIVIWTT TPWTIPSNQA LNLHPEIEYA LVDTSRGLLI VAKERVEACL QSWKLEGTVL
ATCEGAALNG VRFHHPLAKM DAGYDRTSPV YLGDYVTIDT GTGIVHSAPA YGVEDFQSCK
AHNMPDSEII NPVMGNGVYA STLPLFGGQM IWDANPKIVE VLRESGNLFD AHKYAHSYMH
CWRHKTPIIY RATSQWFAGM DVQPNDGNAT LRETALAGID ATAFYPSWGK QRLHNMIANR
PDWTLSRQRQ WGVPMAFFVH KETGALHPRT PELLEQVAQR IEKSGIEAWQ TLDPRELLGD
EADMYEKNRD TLDVWFDSGT THWHVIRGSH AADLYDASAD LPDGRLADLY LEGSDQHRGW
FHSSLLTASM LYGKPPYKGL LTHGFTVDGE GRKMSKSIGN TIAPQEIANK MGAEIIRLWV
ASTDYSGELA ISDEILKRVV EGYRRIRNTL RFLLANLTDY DHAKHALPTE QWLEIDRYAV
ALTDALQKEV LSHYDVYEFH PVVAKLQTFC SEDLGGFYLD VLKDRLYTTA PDSVARRSAQ
NALYHITQAM LHWMAPFLSF TAEEAWQVFA HGTEHTDTIF TSTYYNAPVP QGASALLEKW
AAIRNVRGEV TKQLEALRID GKIGSSLQAE VTVSAGESVH DALASLGDDL RFVLITSAAK
LERAPEGGDL LITVVPSTHS KCERCWHYRA DVGHDHAHPT LCKRCTDNLF GSGEQRSAA
