SYI_SULDN
ID SYI_SULDN Reviewed; 919 AA.
AC Q30SH2;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Isoleucine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE EC=6.1.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE AltName: Full=Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
DE Short=IleRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
GN Name=ileS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}; OrderedLocusNames=Suden_0780;
OS Sulfurimonas denitrificans (strain ATCC 33889 / DSM 1251) (Thiomicrospira
OS denitrificans (strain ATCC 33889 / DSM 1251)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC Thiovulaceae; Sulfurimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=326298;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 33889 / DSM 1251;
RX PubMed=18065616; DOI=10.1128/aem.01844-07;
RA Sievert S.M., Scott K.M., Klotz M.G., Chain P.S.G., Hauser L.J., Hemp J.,
RA Huegler M., Land M., Lapidus A., Larimer F.W., Lucas S., Malfatti S.A.,
RA Meyer F., Paulsen I.T., Ren Q., Simon J., Bailey K., Diaz E.,
RA Fitzpatrick K.A., Glover B., Gwatney N., Korajkic A., Long A.,
RA Mobberley J.M., Pantry S.N., Pazder G., Peterson S., Quintanilla J.D.,
RA Sprinkle R., Stephens J., Thomas P., Vaughn R., Weber M.J., Wooten L.L.;
RT "Genome of the epsilonproteobacterial chemolithoautotroph Sulfurimonas
RT denitrificans.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:1145-1156(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of isoleucine to tRNA(Ile). As IleRS
CC can inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino
CC acids such as valine, to avoid such errors it has two additional
CC distinct tRNA(Ile)-dependent editing activities. One activity is
CC designated as 'pretransfer' editing and involves the hydrolysis of
CC activated Val-AMP. The other activity is designated 'posttransfer'
CC editing and involves deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-isoleucine + tRNA(Ile) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9666,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9695, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58045, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78528,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: IleRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated valine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site, which sterically excludes the
CC correctly activated isoleucine. The single editing site contains two
CC valyl binding pockets, one specific for each substrate (Val-AMP or Val-
CC tRNA(Ile)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC IleS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002}.
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DR EMBL; CP000153; ABB44059.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011372412.1; NC_007575.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q30SH2; -.
DR SMR; Q30SH2; -.
DR STRING; 326298.Suden_0780; -.
DR PRIDE; Q30SH2; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB44059; ABB44059; Suden_0780.
DR KEGG; tdn:Suden_0780; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0060; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001493_7_1_7; -.
DR OMA; PSWYIRT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 32262at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002714; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004822; F:isoleucine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006428; P:isoleucyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07960; Anticodon_Ia_Ile_BEm; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02002; Ile_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033708; Anticodon_Ile_BEm.
DR InterPro; IPR002301; Ile-tRNA-ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR023585; Ile-tRNA-ligase_type1.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00984; TRNASYNTHILE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; SSF47323; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; SSF50677; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00392; ileS; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..919
FT /note="Isoleucine--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000022139"
FT MOTIF 57..67
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT MOTIF 610..614
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT BINDING 569
FT /ligand="L-isoleucyl-5'-AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:178002"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 613
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 895
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 898
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 910
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
FT BINDING 913
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02002"
SQ SEQUENCE 919 AA; 104455 MW; 10250E6BCF51E029 CRC64;
MDYKDTLLLP TTKFEMRGNL INNEPIRYAS WDEKKIYEKM KKNRKNAQSF TLHDGPPYAN
GHTHIGHALN KILKDIIVKH NYFSGKSVRF TPGWDCHGLP IEQQVEKKLG GKQKKELLEK
AKIRELCRAH AAEFVDIQRE EFKKLGVIAD WENPYVTMDF KFEANIYRTL CNVAKKGLLI
ERSKPVFWSW AERTALAEAE VEYEDKEDYS IFIAFELSDE AKAKLSINSK AALVIWTTTP
WTIPANTGIS LNPEEEYILT TTGYIVAKKL LSSLNESKIL SGDIAQTFKA KEFENLLALN
PLNGRTSRIV LGEHVLVENG TGCVHTAPGH GEDDYRIGLV YDLEVVMPVD ETGCYDETIV
RDGLIPNAED FLGRHIFKSN EDLITLMGES VVHVSKFKHS YPHCWRSHTP LIFRATKQWF
ISVDEKPSGS DKTLRDIALS EVEKTLFFPE TGRNRLKSMV ANRPDWCISR QRDWGVPIAF
FRVKATGEVL LDEKVLNFTA MVFEMHGSDA WYSMPTEQLL YPGAGYSADE LEKVTDILDV
WFDSGSTWYS VLKSRNYDAG EFQADLYVEG SDQHRGWFQS SMFLSAAVEH KAPYKGVLTH
GFTVDEKGEK MSKSKGNVVA PETVLKEYGS EILRLWVASS DYQGDLKISQ SILKQSAENY
RKLRNTFRIM LANINDLHAL TPYEKMGELD KWILNEAKSV FDGVHKSFSN YNFVNGMSLL
NNFIVNELSG IYIDITKDSL YCDAKDDARR TSSQSAMALI VKSLLTLIAP ILTYTADEIV
EYLPEVIRES KEDIFDFVHK NIDVAESGFN TDYMYAAREK FYEIVDGLKK EKIIKNTLEL
VIVTESKKIA EMDKTAAEDW FVVSGISHSE VIAELGKFEV DGSIFVIQKA TAAKCPRCWK
YQAKDETATC TRCSKVLNA