ID   SYK_PROM0               Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   A3PFA8;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Lysine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            EC=6.1.1.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE   AltName: Full=Lysyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
DE            Short=LysRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
GN   Name=lysS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}; OrderedLocusNames=P9301_18101;
OS   Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC   Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC   Prochlorococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX   PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA   Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA   Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA   Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT   "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT   Prochlorococcus.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-lysine + tRNA(Lys) = AMP + diphosphate + L-lysyl-
CC         tRNA(Lys); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20792, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9696, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9697, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:32551, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78529, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.6;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252};
CC       Note=Binds 3 Mg(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00252};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000576; ABO18433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011863718.1; NC_009091.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A3PFA8; -.
DR   SMR; A3PFA8; -.
DR   STRING; 167546.P9301_18101; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABO18433; ABO18433; P9301_18101.
DR   KEGG; pmg:P9301_18101; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1190; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008255_6_0_3; -.
DR   OMA; EIFGEKC; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004824; F:lysine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006430; P:lysyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00775; LysRS_core; 1.
DR   CDD; cd04322; LysRS_N; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00252; Lys_tRNA_synth_class2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR002313; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR034762; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_bac/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR044136; Lys-tRNA-ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR018149; Lys-tRNA-synth_II_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF039101; LysRS2; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00982; TRNASYNTHLYS.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00499; lysS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="Lysine--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000012902"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
FT   BINDING         415
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00252"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  58851 MW;  9DF25AE26AC01F44 CRC64;
     MSEIKEARLQ KASSLVSKGF ASYAQSFRVS HTTSFLIQKF DYLENGQEEN FSVSLAGRVM
     AKRVMGKIAF FTISDQDGQI QLYLEKRIIN LNLEKQKLLS FEDIKEIVDI GDWIGVYGTI
     KKTNKGELSI KVEKWEMLSK SLQPLPDKWH GLTDIEKRYR QRYLDLIVNP HSKNVFKTRA
     KCISFIRKWL DNRNFLEIET PILQSEAGGA EARPFITHHN TLDIPLYLRI ATELHLKRMV
     VGGFEKVYEL GRIFRNEGIS TRHNPEFTSV EIYEAYSDYV DMMNLTEELI KDILADACGS
     LTINYQNKEI DFSKPWLRIS MKDIVKKYTG IDFHSFNGDF LAAKKAVKNI NVDFSNKVNT
     IGRLLNEVFE QKVESKLIEP TFVIDYPVEI SPLARPHFDN KEIVQRFELF IVGRELANAF
     SELIDPVDQR ERMQLQQSLR DKGDLEAHCI DEDFLNALEI GMPPTGGLGI GIDRLIMLIT
     NSASIRDVIP FPLLKPEISS KKSEKLPLNE VK